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颧骨种植体支持的修复体的长期成功率及生物学并发症分析

Analysis of Long-Term Success and Biological Complications in Zygomatic Implant-Supported Prostheses.

作者信息

Dash Kailash Chandra, Naga Venkata Lakshmi Praveena Kondeti, Mansuri Samir, Hussain Ali Rozina, Sailasri Kunchala, Karre Shivani, Managutti Anil

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

BDS, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Takkelapadu, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2455-S2457. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_308_24. Epub 2024 Jun 7.

DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_308_24
PMID:39346204
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11426578/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Patients with significant maxillary atrophy who are not candidates for standard implants now have an option thanks to zygomatic implants. Long-term statistics on difficulties and success are, however, scarce.

METHODS

A tertiary care center's patient data were retrospectively analyzed. Included were patients who underwent zygomatic implant surgery between 2017 and 2022. This research gathered and examined data on follow-up, surgical techniques, complications, demographics, and implant features.

FINDINGS

There were 100 patients in all. 92% of the implants were successful, and 92 of them survived. Peri-implantitis (20%), soft tissue dehiscence (15%), sinusitis (10%), prosthesis fracture (8%), and infection (5%), were among the biological consequences. In summary, zygomatic implants have the potential to help individuals with severe maxillary atrophy recover, but close observation and effective management of any problems are necessary to maximize results. To enhance patient care and improve treatment regimens, further research is required.

摘要

引言

由于颧骨种植体的出现,那些不适合标准种植体的严重上颌骨萎缩患者现在有了一种选择。然而,关于其困难和成功的长期统计数据却很稀少。

方法

对一家三级医疗中心的患者数据进行回顾性分析。纳入的患者为2017年至2022年间接受颧骨种植体手术的患者。本研究收集并检查了关于随访、手术技术、并发症、人口统计学和种植体特征的数据。

结果

总共有100名患者。92%的种植体成功,其中92枚存活。生物性后果包括种植体周围炎(20%)、软组织裂开(15%)、鼻窦炎(10%)、假体骨折(8%)和感染(5%)。总之,颧骨种植体有潜力帮助严重上颌骨萎缩的患者康复,但密切观察并有效处理任何问题对于使结果最大化是必要的。为了加强患者护理并改进治疗方案,还需要进一步研究。

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本文引用的文献

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Long-term treatment outcomes with zygomatic implants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.颧骨种植体的长期治疗效果:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Int J Implant Dent. 2023 Jul 5;9(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s40729-023-00479-x.
2
Evaluation of surgical techniques in survival rate and complications of zygomatic implants for the rehabilitation of the atrophic edentulous maxilla: a systematic review.评价颧骨种植体手术技术在提高上颌骨萎缩性无牙颌患者生存率和减少并发症方面的效果:一项系统评价。
Int J Implant Dent. 2023 May 17;9(1):11. doi: 10.1186/s40729-023-00478-y.
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Retrospective cohort assessment of survival and complications of zygomatic implants in atrophic maxillae.回顾性队列研究评估颧骨种植体在萎缩上颌骨中的生存和并发症。
Clin Oral Implants Res. 2023 Feb;34(2):148-156. doi: 10.1111/clr.14027. Epub 2022 Dec 28.
4
Survival and complications of zygomatic implants compared to conventional implants reported in longitudinal studies with a follow-up period of at least 5 years: A systematic review and meta-analysis.在至少随访 5 年的纵向研究中,与常规种植体相比,颧骨种植体的存活率和并发症:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2023 Feb;25(1):177-189. doi: 10.1111/cid.13153. Epub 2022 Nov 14.
5
The Prosthetic Complications and the Survival of the Implant-Fixed Complete Dental Prostheses: An Original Study.种植固定全口义齿的修复并发症与种植体存留率:一项原创性研究。
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2022 Jul;14(Suppl 1):S301-S303. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_773_21. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
6
Round and flat zygomatic implants: effectiveness after a 1-year follow-up non-interventional study.圆形和平坦型颧骨植入物:一项为期1年的非干预性研究随访后的有效性
Int J Implant Dent. 2022 Apr 1;8(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s40729-022-00412-8.
7
Patient-reported outcomes in patients with severe maxillary bone atrophy restored with zygomatic implant-supported complete dental prostheses: a systematic review.采用颧骨种植体支持的全牙列修复严重上颌骨萎缩患者的患者报告结局:系统评价。
Acta Odontol Scand. 2022 Jul;80(5):363-373. doi: 10.1080/00016357.2021.2018494. Epub 2022 Jan 19.
8
Rehabilitation of the severely resorbed maxilla by using quad zygomatic implant-supported prostheses: a systematic review and meta-analysis.使用四颧骨种植体支持的假体修复严重吸收的上颌骨:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
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9
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