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促进月经健康和卫生——来自加纳霍霍市 2023 年世界月经卫生日庆祝活动的洞察。

Promoting menstrual health and hygiene-insights from the 2023 World Menstrual Hygiene Day celebration events in the Hohoe municipality in Ghana.

机构信息

School of Public Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.

School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Environment and Sustainable Development, Somanya, Ghana.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2024 Sep 13;12:1406665. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1406665. eCollection 2024.


DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1406665
PMID:39346585
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11427398/
Abstract

The 2023 World Menstrual Hygiene Day (WMHD) celebration at the University of Health and Allied Sciences (UHAS) sought to create awareness about menstruation. Toward normalizing menstruation, the 3-day event brought together key stakeholders and engaged community members on various topics relating to menstruation. Among the stakeholders were basic school teachers (13), school children (155), in a 2:1 female vs. male ratio within the ages of 10-17 years, School Health and Education Program Coordinators (2), Health Officers (4), Academicians (15), University students (35), Media representatives (3), and Civil society representatives (130). Particular among these discussions were the biology of menstruation, nutrition related facts during menstruation, sociocultural, and mental health issues surrounding menstruation. These discussions were intended to incite more conversations about menstruation, and contribute toward the agenda 2030 goal of making menstruation a normal fact of life. The paper describes activities conducted to improve menstrual health, reduce period poverty, and involve men in breaking the stigma around menstruation. This contributes to creating supportive environments for menstruating individuals. Meanwhile, the lessons from the activities to celebrate WMHD in Ghana are relevant for other communities to consider replicating with consideration for contextual differences.

摘要

2023 年世界经期卫生日(WMHD)在健康与联合科学大学(UHAS)的庆祝活动旨在提高人们对经期的认识。为了使经期正常化,为期三天的活动将利益相关者和社区成员聚集在一起,讨论了与经期相关的各种话题。利益相关者包括基础学校教师(13 人)、学童(155 人),年龄在 10-17 岁之间,男女比例为 2:1,学校卫生和教育计划协调员(2 人)、卫生官员(4 人)、学者(15 人)、大学生(35 人)、媒体代表(3 人)和民间社会代表(130 人)。其中特别讨论了经期的生物学、经期相关的营养事实、社会文化和心理健康问题。这些讨论旨在引发更多关于经期的讨论,并为 2030 年议程的目标做出贡献,即使经期成为生活中的正常事实。本文介绍了为改善经期健康、减少经期贫困和让男性参与打破经期污名化而开展的活动。这有助于为经期个人创造支持性环境。同时,加纳庆祝 WMHD 活动的经验教训对于其他社区也具有借鉴意义,其他社区可以在考虑到具体情况差异的情况下加以复制。

相似文献

[1]
Promoting menstrual health and hygiene-insights from the 2023 World Menstrual Hygiene Day celebration events in the Hohoe municipality in Ghana.

Front Public Health. 2024

[2]
Socio-cultural factors associated with knowledge, attitudes and menstrual hygiene practices among Junior High School adolescent girls in the Kpando district of Ghana: A mixed method study.

PLoS One. 2022

[3]
Menstrual knowledge, sociocultural restrictions, and barriers to menstrual hygiene management in Ghana: Evidence from a multi-method survey among adolescent schoolgirls and schoolboys.

PLoS One. 2020-10-22

[4]
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BMC Womens Health. 2018-11-13

[5]
"If I use pad, I feel comfortable and safe": a mixed-method analysis of knowledge, attitude, and practice of menstrual hygiene management among in-school adolescent girls in a Nigerian city.

BMC Public Health. 2024-6-27

[6]
Perceived factors influencing menstrual hygiene management among adolescent girls: a qualitative study in the West Gonja Municipality of the Savannah Region, Ghana.

Pan Afr Med J. 2022

[7]
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J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2024-10

[8]
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[9]
Factors impacting on menstrual hygiene and their implications for health promotion.

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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
The red thread: stakeholder perspectives on menstrual health and hygiene in Ghana.

BMJ Glob Health. 2025-5-21

本文引用的文献

[1]
Menstrual Hygiene Problems and Challenges Faced by Adolescent Females in Rural Areas: A Narrative Review.

Cureus. 2023-6-14

[2]
The persistent power of stigma: A critical review of policy initiatives to break the menstrual silence and advance menstrual literacy.

PLOS Glob Public Health. 2022-7-14

[3]
Period product insecurity in higher education: a call for change.

BMJ Sex Reprod Health. 2022-10

[4]
Effect of omega-3 fatty acids on premenstrual syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2022-6

[5]
Period Product Insecurity, School Absenteeism, and use of School Resources to Obtain Period Products among High School Students in St. Louis, Missouri.

J Sch Nurs. 2024-6

[6]
Exploring menstrual products: A systematic review and meta-analysis of reusable menstrual pads for public health internationally.

PLoS One. 2021

[7]
'Menstruation means impurity': multilevel interventions are needed to break the menstrual taboo in Nepal.

BMC Womens Health. 2021-2-28

[8]
Exploring young women's menstruation-related challenges in Uttar Pradesh, India, using the socio-ecological framework.

Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2020-12

[9]
The impact of menstrual hygiene management on adolescent health: The effect of Go! pads on rate of urinary tract infection in adolescent females in Kibogora, Rwanda.

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2019-10-15

[10]
Women's and girls' experiences of menstruation in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and qualitative metasynthesis.

PLoS Med. 2019-5-16

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