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海洛因所致白质脑病:一例报告

Heroin-Induced Leukoencephalopathy: A Case Report.

作者信息

Casal Daniel I, Wallach Asya

机构信息

Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Neurology, Rowan-Virtua SOM (School of Osteopathic Medicine), Stratford, USA.

Multiple Sclerosis, Neurology, Holy Name Hospital, Teaneck, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 29;16(8):e68110. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68110. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Heroin-induced leukoencephalopathy (HLE) is a rare disease that can present with a variety of neurological symptoms ranging from mild to severe, including death. This condition is associated with inhaling heroin, a phenomenon well-documented in the literature and termed "chasing the dragon". Here, we discuss a case of a 27-year-old female who presented with subacute neurological symptoms following two years of recreational heroin inhalation. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings were consistent with diffuse symmetrical corticospinal tract hyperintensities. Herein, we will describe her clinical course with one year of follow-up.

摘要

海洛因所致白质脑病(HLE)是一种罕见疾病,可表现出从轻度到重度的各种神经症状,包括死亡。这种情况与吸入海洛因有关,文献中对此现象有充分记载,称为“追龙”。在此,我们讨论一例27岁女性病例,该患者在两年的娱乐性海洛因吸入后出现亚急性神经症状。磁共振成像(MRI)结果与弥漫性对称性皮质脊髓束高信号相符。在此,我们将描述其随访一年的临床过程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cb7/11438305/f3e227e6e7b1/cureus-0016-00000068110-i01.jpg

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