Bounameaux H, Gresele P, Hanss M, De Cock F, Vermylen J, Collen D
Thromb Res. 1985 Oct 15;40(2):161-70. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(85)90326-3.
A cause-effect relation between the synthesis and release of prostaglandins and fibrinolytic activation has been suggested. We have reinvestigated this relation in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study with cyclooxygenase inhibitors (aspirin and indomethacin) and a thromboxane synthase inhibitor (dazoxiben) in nine healthy volunteers. Euglobulin fibrinolytic activity (EFA) and tissue-type plasminogen activator antigen level (t-PA:Ag) were studied before and after 10 min of venous occlusion. Despite effective suppression of prostaglandin synthesis by aspirin and indomethacin and enhanced prostacyclin formation by dazoxiben, baseline EFA and t-PA:Ag levels did not significantly change within 2 hours after ingestion of the different drugs. The release of t-PA by venous occlusion was not altered by any of the drugs. Thus, our study does not support the hypothesis that prostaglandins play a significant role in the modulation of the synthesis or release of t-PA.
有人提出前列腺素的合成与释放和纤溶激活之间存在因果关系。我们在9名健康志愿者中进行了一项双盲、安慰剂对照、交叉研究,使用环氧化酶抑制剂(阿司匹林和吲哚美辛)和血栓素合酶抑制剂(达唑氧苯),重新研究了这种关系。在静脉阻塞10分钟前后,对优球蛋白纤溶活性(EFA)和组织型纤溶酶原激活物抗原水平(t-PA:Ag)进行了研究。尽管阿司匹林和吲哚美辛有效抑制了前列腺素的合成,达唑氧苯增强了前列环素的形成,但在摄入不同药物后的2小时内,基线EFA和t-PA:Ag水平并未显著变化。静脉阻塞导致的t-PA释放未被任何一种药物改变。因此,我们的研究不支持前列腺素在调节t-PA的合成或释放中起重要作用这一假设。