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使用设计思维方法为孕妇放射技师设计一款用于胎儿辐射剂量监测的原型移动应用程序。

Co-designing of a prototype mobile application for fetal radiation dose monitoring among pregnant radiographers using a design thinking approach.

机构信息

Department of Radiography, Faculty of Healthcare Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

Department of Informatics, Faculty of Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

出版信息

Health Informatics J. 2024 Jul-Sep;30(3):14604582241284960. doi: 10.1177/14604582241284960.

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a prototype mobile application to enhance fetal dosimetry among pregnant radiographers in #### through a design thinking approach. Eleven participants were recruited to engage in a participatory design workshop, which encompassed five stages: Empathise, Ideate, Define, Prototype and Test. The participants were divided into two teams. Qualitative datasets from the workshop included field notes and screens. The data were analysed through thematic analysis, from which three major themes emerged: (1) Unsafe working environments for pregnant radiographers, (2) The need for enhanced fetal radiation dose monitoring by pregnant radiographers as an occupational health and safety requirement, and (3) Co-designing of the prototype mobile application, . The participants contributed towards a prototype mobile application which addressed challenges experienced in the real-life setting. Hence, the prototype can be used as an effective framework by which to guide the development of the final artefact.

摘要

本研究旨在通过设计思维方法为####的孕妇放射技师开发一款原型移动应用程序,以增强胎儿剂量测定。招募了 11 名参与者参与参与式设计研讨会,该研讨会包括五个阶段:同理心、构思、定义、原型和测试。参与者被分为两组。研讨会的定性数据集包括现场记录和屏幕截图。通过主题分析对数据进行分析,从中得出了三个主要主题:(1)孕妇放射技师的不安全工作环境,(2)作为职业健康和安全要求,孕妇放射技师需要加强胎儿辐射剂量监测,以及(3)原型移动应用程序的共同设计。参与者为原型移动应用程序做出了贡献,该应用程序解决了现实生活环境中遇到的挑战。因此,该原型可以用作指导最终制品开发的有效框架。

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