Korting H C, Neubert U
Dermatologica. 1985;171(4):264-8. doi: 10.1159/000249435.
Cefotiam is clearly more active against Neisseria gonorrhoeae in vitro than penicillin. This applies especially to strains producing beta-lactamase but also to those which do not. No strain requires more than 0.25 micrograms/ml for inhibition. 1 g of cefotiam dissolved in 3 ml of 1% lidocaine solution cures 90.0% of patients suffering from uncomplicated genital gonorrhoea if injected once intramuscularly. Tolerance of this regimen is very good, no major side-effect being found.
头孢替安在体外对淋病奈瑟菌的活性明显高于青霉素。这尤其适用于产β-内酰胺酶的菌株,也适用于不产酶的菌株。抑制任何菌株所需的浓度均不超过0.25微克/毫升。将1克头孢替安溶解于3毫升1%利多卡因溶液中,一次肌内注射可治愈90.0%的单纯性生殖器淋病患者。该治疗方案的耐受性非常好,未发现严重副作用。