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颠覆大脑药物输送:口腔传递体迎来突破。

Revolutionizing Brain Drug Delivery: Buccal Transferosomes on the Verge of a Breakthrough.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Selaiyur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600073, India.

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Selaiyur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600073, India.

出版信息

Recent Adv Drug Deliv Formul. 2024;18(4):262-275. doi: 10.2174/0126673878312336240802113811.

Abstract

The buccal cavity, also known as the oral cavity, is a complex anatomical structure that plays a crucial role in various physiological processes. It serves as a gateway to the digestive system and facilitates the initial stages of food digestion and absorption. However, its significance extends beyond mere digestion as it presents a promising route for drug delivery, particularly to the brain. Transferosomes are lipid-based vesicles that have gained significant attention in the field of drug delivery due to their unique structure and properties. These vesicles are composed of phospholipids that form bilayer structures capable of encapsulating both hydrophilic and lipophilic drugs. Strategies for the development of buccal transferosomes for brain delivery have emerged as promising avenues for pharmaceutical research. This review aims to explore the various approaches and challenges associated with harnessing the potential of buccal transferosomes as a means of enhancing drug delivery to the brain. By understanding the structure and function of both buccal tissue and transferosomes, researchers can develop effective formulation methods and characterization techniques to optimize drug delivery. Furthermore, strategic approaches and success stories in buccal transferosome development are highlighted, showcasing inspiring examples that demonstrate their potential to revolutionize brain delivery.

摘要

口腔,也被称为口腔,是一个复杂的解剖结构,在各种生理过程中起着至关重要的作用。它是消化系统的入口,促进了食物消化和吸收的初始阶段。然而,它的意义不仅限于消化,因为它为药物输送提供了一个有前途的途径,特别是向大脑输送药物。转体是基于脂质的囊泡,由于其独特的结构和特性,在药物输送领域引起了广泛关注。这些囊泡由磷脂组成,形成能够包裹亲水性和疏水性药物的双层结构。开发用于脑内给药的口腔转体的策略已成为药物研究的一个有前途的途径。本综述旨在探讨利用口腔转体作为增强药物向大脑输送的潜力的各种方法和挑战。通过了解口腔组织和转体的结构和功能,研究人员可以开发有效的制剂方法和表征技术,以优化药物输送。此外,还强调了口腔转体开发中的战略方法和成功案例,展示了鼓舞人心的例子,表明它们有可能彻底改变大脑输送。

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