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用于锂硫电池的聚吡咯基复合材料的研究

Investigation of polypyrrole based composite material for lithium sulfur batteries.

作者信息

Niščáková Veronika, Gubóová Alexandra, Petruš Ondrej, Fei Haojie, Almáši Miroslav, Fedorková Andrea Straková

机构信息

Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Moyzesova 11, Košice, 04154, Slovak Republic.

Institute of Materials Research, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonova 47, Košice, 040 01, Slovak Republic.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 2;14(1):22928. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-74119-8.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-74119-8
PMID:39358464
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11446934/
Abstract

With the rising demand for electricity storage devices, the performance requirements for such equipment have become increasingly stringent. Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries are poised to be among the next generation of energy storage systems. However, before they can be commercially viable, several challenges must be addressed, including low sulfur conductivity and the shuttle effect. Herein, polypyrrole based sulfur composite was prepared by simple method in hydrothermal teflon lined autoclave for Li-S battery. The S/SP/ppy/PVDF electrode exhibited the initial discharge capacity of 662 mAh g at 0.5 C and 637 mAh g after 100 cycles. The Coulombic efficiency was 96% all along charge/discharge cycling. Moreover, Li-S coin cells were assembled and tested to demonstrate the potential application and scale-up of the polypyrrole-sulfur composite.

摘要

随着对蓄电设备需求的不断增加,此类设备的性能要求也日益严格。锂硫(Li-S)电池有望成为下一代储能系统之一。然而,在其具备商业可行性之前,必须解决若干挑战,包括硫的低导电性和穿梭效应。在此,通过在水热聚四氟乙烯内衬高压釜中采用简单方法制备了用于锂硫电池的基于聚吡咯的硫复合材料。S/SP/ppy/PVDF电极在0.5 C时的初始放电容量为662 mAh/g,100次循环后为637 mAh/g。在整个充放电循环过程中,库仑效率为96%。此外,组装并测试了锂硫纽扣电池,以证明聚吡咯-硫复合材料的潜在应用和放大规模。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/7765a4bbd55b/41598_2024_74119_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/c4962565e100/41598_2024_74119_Fig1_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/debfeff3d39a/41598_2024_74119_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/4f27956e9476/41598_2024_74119_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/4269fcbec44c/41598_2024_74119_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/37e68f3e829a/41598_2024_74119_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/7765a4bbd55b/41598_2024_74119_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/c4962565e100/41598_2024_74119_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/d8bbeebe28de/41598_2024_74119_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/1943309864f9/41598_2024_74119_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/debfeff3d39a/41598_2024_74119_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/4f27956e9476/41598_2024_74119_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/4269fcbec44c/41598_2024_74119_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/37e68f3e829a/41598_2024_74119_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/408a/11446934/7765a4bbd55b/41598_2024_74119_Fig8_HTML.jpg

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