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酵母 Fab 克隆毒素基因和酵母中蛋白表达优化。

YeastFab Cloning of Toxic Genes and Protein Expression Optimization in Yeast.

机构信息

Systems and Synthetic Biology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.

Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2025;2850:435-450. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-4220-7_24.

Abstract

YeastFab is a Golden Gate-based cloning standard and parts repository. It is designed for modular, hierarchical assembly of transcription units and multi-gene assemblies for expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This makes it a suitable toolbox to optimize the expression strength of heterologous genes in yeast. When cloning heterologous coding sequences into YeastFab vectors, in several cases we have observed toxicity to the cloning host Escherichia coli. The provided protocol details how to clone such toxic genes from multiple synthetic DNA fragments while adhering to the YeastFab standard. The presented cloning strategy includes a C-terminal FLAG tag that allows screening for constructs with a desired protein expression in yeast by western blot. The design allows scarlessly removing the tag through a Golden Gate reaction to facilitate cloning of expression constructs with the native, untagged transgene.

摘要

酵母 Fab 是一个基于 Golden Gate 的克隆标准和元件库。它旨在用于转录单元和多基因组装的模块化、层次化组装,用于在酿酒酵母中表达。这使其成为优化酵母中外源基因表达强度的合适工具包。在将异源编码序列克隆到酵母 Fab 载体时,在几种情况下,我们观察到对克隆宿主大肠杆菌的毒性。所提供的方案详细说明了如何从多个合成 DNA 片段克隆此类毒性基因,同时遵守酵母 Fab 标准。所提出的克隆策略包括一个 C 末端 FLAG 标签,允许通过 Western blot 筛选在酵母中具有所需蛋白表达的构建体。该设计允许通过 Golden Gate 反应无痕去除标签,以方便克隆具有天然、未标记转基因的表达构建体。

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