Faculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, P.O. BOX 00020, Helsinki, 00014, Finland.
Nordic Healthcare Group, Vattuniemenranta 2, Helsinki, 00210, Finland.
BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 Oct 4;24(1):1184. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11564-1.
While digital health and social services offer promising solutions, they often overlook the perspectives and needs of older adults. This study aims to comprehensively investigate the preferences of older adults regarding the use and development of digital health and social services.
The survey spanned from 19 March to 31 March 2023. The study population comprised 1100 Finnish individuals aged 75 and over from across Finland. The study used qualitative inductive content analysis to examine the open-ended responses obtained in the survey.
We identified eight main categories for the older adults' preferences: usability, service design, and security; training, support, instructions, and information; flexibility of compatible devices; understandable language and interpretation of laboratory results; available and accessible services; desired functionalities; delivery of information for viewing, and personalization.
Older adults' involvement in digital services' strategy development is crucial, emphasizing value co-creation and segmentation while avoiding value co-destruction. Segmenting users and understanding their needs aids in customizing services, improving healthcare provision. Further research should assess the impact of segmentation-based training and digital device provision on older adults' adoption of digital health and social services.
尽管数字健康和社会服务提供了有前途的解决方案,但它们往往忽略了老年人的观点和需求。本研究旨在全面调查老年人对数字健康和社会服务的使用和发展的偏好。
该调查于 2023 年 3 月 19 日至 3 月 31 日进行。研究对象为来自芬兰各地的 1100 名 75 岁及以上的芬兰人。该研究采用定性归纳内容分析法,对调查中获得的开放式回答进行分析。
我们确定了老年人偏好的八个主要类别:可用性、服务设计和安全性;培训、支持、说明和信息;兼容设备的灵活性;实验室结果的语言理解和解释;可用和可访问的服务;期望功能;提供信息供查看和个性化。
老年人参与数字服务策略的制定至关重要,强调价值共创和细分,同时避免价值破坏。细分用户并了解他们的需求有助于定制服务,改善医疗保健服务。应进一步评估基于细分的培训和数字设备提供对老年人采用数字健康和社会服务的影响。