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备用照护场所:尼泊尔在灾害和突发公共卫生事件中的新概念。

Alternate Care Sites: A Novel Concept in Nepal During Disaster and Public Health Emergencies.

机构信息

Nepal National Hospital, Kalanki, Kathmandu, Nepal.

出版信息

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2024 Jul 31;62(276):552-554. doi: 10.31729/jnma.8698.

Abstract

Nepal has a health care system that is complicated by access, affordability, and availability. The geographical difficulty makes the health care reach to public more difficult. Nepal being a disasterprone country, it makes very important to strengthen the disaster preparedness up to the mark before the disaster strikes. During disaster and public health emergencies, the healthcare system quickly becomes overwhelmed or structural damage makes it non-functional, which necessitate the prior identification of Alternate Care Site by health service providers. Incorporating the identification of Alternate Care Sites into the Hospital Disaster Preparedness Plan represents a crucial transition from theoretical discussion to practical implementation for strengthening healthcare facilities. . This paper discusses the concept of Alternate Care site and its implementation in Nepal's health emergency preparedness for disaster and public health emergencies.

摘要

尼泊尔的医疗保健系统在可及性、可负担性和可用性方面较为复杂。由于地理位置的困难,医疗保健服务更难以覆盖公众。尼泊尔是一个容易发生灾害的国家,因此在灾害发生之前,务必加强灾害准备工作,达到标准。在灾害和公共卫生紧急情况下,医疗保健系统很快就会不堪重负,或者结构损坏使其无法正常运行,这就需要卫生服务提供者事先确定替代护理场所。将替代护理场所的确定纳入医院灾害准备计划,代表着从理论讨论到加强医疗设施实际实施的关键转变。本文讨论了替代护理场所的概念及其在尼泊尔灾害和公共卫生紧急情况下的卫生应急准备中的实施。

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