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甲状腺疾病的饮食:临床医生调查及当前观点综述

Diet in Thyroid Disorders: A Survey among Clinicians and a Review of the Current Perspective.

作者信息

Singh Awadhesh Kumar, Chatterjee Subhankar, Singh Akriti, Bhattacharjee Rana

机构信息

Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, G. D. Hospital and Diabetes Institute, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Sun Valley Hospital and Diabetes Research Center, Guwahati, Assam, India.

出版信息

Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2024 Jul-Aug;28(4):378-384. doi: 10.4103/ijem.ijem_68_24. Epub 2024 May 29.

Abstract

Physicians and endocrinologists commonly face various questions related to dietary interventions during clinical encounters with their patients with thyroid disorders. Indeed, both patients and treating physicians have various misconceptions regarding thyroid-specific diets, possibly because of misinformation circulated in lay media or grey literature and the misinterpretation of contradictory scientific data, respectively. In this review, we attempted to answer some frequently asked questions by the patients in the backdrop of contraindicatory perceptions of physicians observed in our survey. Additionally, we tried to put a perspective on dietary factors related to thyroid disorders through the available scientific evidence to help make an informed decision-making.

摘要

在内分泌科医生与甲状腺疾病患者的临床诊疗过程中,医生们常常会面临各种与饮食干预相关的问题。事实上,患者和主治医生对于甲状腺特定饮食都存在各种误解,这可能分别是由于大众媒体或灰色文献中传播的错误信息,以及对相互矛盾的科学数据的错误解读所致。在这篇综述中,我们试图在调查中观察到的医生的禁忌观念背景下,回答患者一些常见问题。此外,我们还试图通过现有科学证据对与甲状腺疾病相关的饮食因素进行剖析,以帮助做出明智的决策。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75fd/11451952/8e679aeaed9d/IJEM-28-378-g001.jpg

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