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创伤性降主动脉横断伤的血管腔内主动脉修复术:病例报告

Endovascular Aortic Repair in Traumatic Descending Thoracic Aortic Transection: A Case Report.

作者信息

Changlani Nikita, Panjiyar Binay K, Jha Saroj K, Khan Sanam W, Kaushal Akshita, Cherukuru Sreeja, Mahendru Diksha, Kaleem Safa

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Paul L. Foster School of Medicine, El Paso, USA.

Cardiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 6;16(9):e68787. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68787. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.68787
PMID:39371759
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11456282/
Abstract

Aortic transection, a near-complete tear through the layers of the aorta, is a critical condition often resulting from trauma such as motor vehicle collisions. The urgency of managing aortic transection underscores the critical need for effective interventions. We report the case of a male in his early 50s with no significant medical history who presented to the emergency department following a motor vehicle collision, sustaining multiple injuries including a descending thoracic aortic transection. Rapid diagnostic assessment confirmed the severity of the injury, necessitating immediate intervention. Endovascular aortic repair was successfully employed, highlighting its efficacy in managing acute aortic injuries. The patient responded well to treatment, underscoring the importance of timely intervention in improving patient outcomes. This case emphasizes the critical role of rapid diagnostic assessment and endovascular intervention in managing life-threatening thoracic aortic injuries, particularly in the acute setting.

摘要

主动脉横断是指主动脉各层几乎完全撕裂,这是一种危急情况,通常由机动车碰撞等创伤引起。处理主动脉横断的紧迫性凸显了有效干预措施的迫切需求。我们报告了一例50岁出头的男性病例,他没有重大病史,在机动车碰撞后被送往急诊科,多处受伤,包括降主动脉横断。快速诊断评估证实了损伤的严重性,需要立即进行干预。成功采用了血管内主动脉修复术,突出了其在处理急性主动脉损伤方面的有效性。患者对治疗反应良好,强调了及时干预对改善患者预后的重要性。该病例强调了快速诊断评估和血管内干预在处理危及生命的胸主动脉损伤中的关键作用,尤其是在急性情况下。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/1a29c2074db4/cureus-0016-00000068787-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/fec32cf445ab/cureus-0016-00000068787-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/244ad3ae3992/cureus-0016-00000068787-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/fc8f1a6868e9/cureus-0016-00000068787-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/21461d7f11f5/cureus-0016-00000068787-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/1a29c2074db4/cureus-0016-00000068787-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/fec32cf445ab/cureus-0016-00000068787-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/244ad3ae3992/cureus-0016-00000068787-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/fc8f1a6868e9/cureus-0016-00000068787-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/21461d7f11f5/cureus-0016-00000068787-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7d0/11456282/1a29c2074db4/cureus-0016-00000068787-i05.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Blunt Thoracic Aortic Injury.钝性胸主动脉损伤
J Clin Med. 2023 Apr 17;12(8):2903. doi: 10.3390/jcm12082903.
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Traumatic blunt thoracic aortic injury: a 10-year single-center retrospective analysis.创伤性钝性胸主动脉损伤:10 年单中心回顾性分析。
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Early Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Traumatic Aortic Injury Caused by Thoracic and Abdominal Injuries: A Series of Four Cases with Literature Review.胸腹部损伤所致创伤性主动脉损伤的早期临床诊断与治疗:4例病例系列及文献复习
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Traumatic aortic injury: Computed tomography angiography imaging and findings revisited in patients surviving major thoracic aorta injuries.创伤性主动脉损伤:对胸主动脉严重损伤存活患者的计算机断层血管造影成像及结果的重新审视
SA J Radiol. 2021 Mar 12;25(1):2044. doi: 10.4102/sajr.v25i1.2044. eCollection 2021.
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Blunt thoracic aortic injury - concepts and management.钝性胸主动脉损伤——概念与处理
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2020 Apr 19;15(1):62. doi: 10.1186/s13019-020-01101-6.
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A case of traumatic thoracic aorta rupture - A life threatening emergency.一例创伤性胸主动脉破裂——危及生命的急症。
J Cardiovasc Thorac Res. 2019;11(3):248-250. doi: 10.15171/jcvtr.2019.41. Epub 2019 May 28.
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Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair Versus Open Repair: Analysis of the National Trauma Data Bank.胸腔内血管主动脉修复术与开放修复术:国家创伤数据库分析。
J Surg Res. 2020 Jan;245:179-182. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2019.07.076. Epub 2019 Aug 14.
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Evolution of the incidence, management, and mortality of blunt thoracic aortic injury: a population-based analysis.钝性胸主动脉损伤的发病率、治疗和死亡率的演变:基于人群的分析。
J Am Coll Surg. 2013 Jun;216(6):1110-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.01.005. Epub 2013 Mar 13.
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Endovascular repair of traumatic thoracic aortic injury: clinical practice guidelines of the Society for Vascular Surgery.血管外科学会创伤性胸主动脉损伤血管内修复临床实践指南。
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