Department of surgery, Zhejiang Jinhua Guangfu Tumor Hospital,321000, Jinhua, China.
Afr J Reprod Health. 2024 Sep 30;28(9):172-179. doi: 10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i9.16.
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of easy cupping combined with pelvic floor electrical stimulation and Kegel exercises in treating female patients with stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Ninety SUI patients were randomly assigned to two groups: the control group (pelvic floor electrical stimulation + Kegel exercises) and the experimental group (easy cupping + pelvic floor electrical stimulation + Kegel exercises). Outcomes assessed included pelvic floor muscle strength, urinary incontinence, urinary leakage, pelvic floor muscle surface electromyography, adverse effects, and patient satisfaction before and after treatment. Results showed significant improvements in pelvic floor muscle strength, International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICI-Q-SF) scores, and urinary leakage in both groups, with the experimental group showing greater improvements (P < 0.05). The experimental group also had higher pelvic floor muscle potential values and a greater total effective rate (P < 0.05). No significant differences in adverse effects were noted between groups, and patient satisfaction was higher in the experimental group (P < 0.05). In conclusion, the combination of easy cupping with pelvic floor electrical stimulation and Kegel exercises effectively enhances pelvic floor muscle strength, reduces urinary leakage, and improves patient satisfaction in women with stress urinary incontinence.
本研究旨在评估拔罐联合盆底电刺激和凯格尔运动治疗女性压力性尿失禁（SUI）的有效性。90 例 SUI 患者随机分为两组：对照组（盆底电刺激+凯格尔运动）和实验组（拔罐+盆底电刺激+凯格尔运动）。评估的结局包括盆底肌肌力、尿失禁、漏尿、盆底肌表面肌电图、不良反应和治疗前后的患者满意度。结果显示，两组患者的盆底肌肌力、国际尿失禁咨询委员会尿失禁问卷简表（ICI-Q-SF）评分和漏尿均有显著改善，实验组改善更明显（P<0.05）。实验组的盆底肌电位值更高，总有效率也更高（P<0.05）。两组不良反应无显著差异，实验组患者满意度更高（P<0.05）。综上所述，拔罐联合盆底电刺激和凯格尔运动可有效增强盆底肌肌力，减少漏尿，提高压力性尿失禁患者的满意度。
