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线粒体在肿瘤免疫监视及靶向线粒体的肿瘤治疗中作用

Mitochondria in tumor immune surveillance and tumor therapies targeting mitochondria.

作者信息

Li Lvyuan, Zhang Yi, Tang Qiling, Wu Chunyu, Yang Mei, Hu Yan, Gong Zhaojian, Shi Lei, Guo Can, Zeng Zhaoyang, Chen Pan, Xiong Wei

机构信息

NHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Hunan Key Laboratory of Cancer Metabolism, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410078, China.

Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute and School of Basic Medicine Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410078, China.

出版信息

Cell Oncol (Dordr). 2024 Dec;47(6):2031-2047. doi: 10.1007/s13402-024-01000-1. Epub 2024 Oct 7.

DOI:10.1007/s13402-024-01000-1
PMID:39373857
Abstract

Mitochondria play a central role in cellular energy production and metabolic regulation, and their function has been identified as a key factor influencing tumor immune responses. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in understanding the role of mitochondria in tumor immune surveillance, covering both innate and adaptive immune responses. Specifically, it outlines how mitochondria influence the function of the tumor immune system, underscoring their crucial role in modulating immune cell behavior to either promote or inhibit tumor development and progression. Additionally, this review highlights emerging drug interventions targeting mitochondria, including novel small molecules with significant potential in cancer therapy. Through an in-depth analysis, it explores how these innovative strategies could improve the efficacy and outlook of tumor treatment.

摘要

线粒体在细胞能量产生和代谢调节中发挥核心作用,其功能已被确定为影响肿瘤免疫反应的关键因素。本综述全面概述了在理解线粒体在肿瘤免疫监视中的作用方面的最新进展,涵盖固有免疫和适应性免疫反应。具体而言,它概述了线粒体如何影响肿瘤免疫系统的功能,强调了它们在调节免疫细胞行为以促进或抑制肿瘤发展和进展方面的关键作用。此外,本综述突出了针对线粒体的新兴药物干预措施,包括在癌症治疗中具有巨大潜力的新型小分子。通过深入分析,探讨了这些创新策略如何提高肿瘤治疗的疗效和前景。

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Cell Metab. 2025 Feb 4;37(2):377-394.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2024.11.005. Epub 2024 Dec 5.
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The cytokine Meteorin-like inhibits anti-tumor CD8 T cell responses by disrupting mitochondrial function.细胞因子 Meteorin-like 通过破坏线粒体功能抑制抗肿瘤 CD8 T 细胞反应。
Immunity. 2024 Aug 13;57(8):1864-1877.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2024.07.003. Epub 2024 Aug 6.
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PGE inhibits TIL expansion by disrupting IL-2 signalling and mitochondrial function.
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Nature. 2024 May;629(8011):426-434. doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-07352-w. Epub 2024 Apr 24.
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An Ideal Molecular Construction Strategy for Ultra-Narrow-Band Deep-Blue Emitters: Balancing Bathochromic-Shift Emission, Spectral Narrowing, and Aggregation Suppression.超窄带深蓝发射体的理想分子构建策略:平衡红移发射、光谱窄化和聚集抑制
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