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探索宗教体验对西班牙朝圣者在圣地亚哥之路(Camino de Santiago)上的变革性后续影响。

Exploring the Transformative Aftereffects of Religious Experiences on Pilgrims Along the Camino de Santiago in Spain.

机构信息

Department of Sociology, Faculty of Arts, University of Maribor, Koroška cesta 160, 2000, Maribor, Slovenia.

Faculty of Teology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun, Poland.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2024 Dec;63(6):4876-4901. doi: 10.1007/s10943-024-02127-z. Epub 2024 Oct 8.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-024-02127-z
PMID:39377890
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11576893/
Abstract

This study examines religious experiences (REs) and their transformative aftereffects (TAs) among pilgrims on the Camino de Santiago. Analyzing 32 travelogue testimonies and survey data from 501 participants, it identifies three key dimensions of post-RE transformations: heightened Unity and Love, a strong commitment to the Apostolic Mission, and expanded Spirituality, Wisdom, and Detachment. Pilgrims report a shift toward greater love, unity with nature, and sharing insights, as well as increased spirituality and reduced materialism. The study finds significant correlations between TAs and individuals prioritizing their relationship with God and regular religious practices, highlighting REs' impact on societal values and beliefs.

摘要

本研究考察了圣地亚哥朝圣者的宗教体验(REs)及其变革性的后续影响(TAs)。通过分析 32 篇旅行见闻和 501 名参与者的调查数据,本研究确定了 RE 后变革的三个关键维度:更高的统一与爱、对使徒使命的坚定承诺,以及扩展的灵性、智慧和超脱。朝圣者报告说,他们更倾向于爱、与自然的统一以及分享见解,同时增加了灵性并减少了物质主义。研究发现,TAs 与个人优先考虑与上帝的关系和定期进行宗教实践之间存在显著相关性,突出了 REs 对社会价值观和信仰的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7493/11576893/bf620a5e96e3/10943_2024_2127_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7493/11576893/bf620a5e96e3/10943_2024_2127_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7493/11576893/bf620a5e96e3/10943_2024_2127_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
Feet in Hell, Spirit in Heaven: Spiritual Transformation of Chinese Travelers on the Camino de Santiago.脚踏地狱,魂归天堂:圣地亚哥朝圣之路上中国朝圣者的精神转变
J Relig Health. 2024 Feb;63(1):89-108. doi: 10.1007/s10943-023-01976-4. Epub 2023 Dec 26.
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Empathy and nonattachment independently predict peer nominations of prosocial behavior of adolescents.
同理心和超脱分别预测青少年亲社会行为的同伴提名。
Front Psychol. 2015 Mar 19;6:263. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00263. eCollection 2015.
4
A scale to measure nonattachment: a Buddhist complement to Western research on attachment and adaptive functioning.一种衡量不执着的量表:西方依恋与适应功能研究的佛教补充。
J Pers Assess. 2010 Mar;92(2):116-27. doi: 10.1080/00223890903425960.