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强直性脊柱炎中的粉笔样骨折:一例轻微创伤后颈椎损伤的病例报告

Chalk-Stick Fracture in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Case Report of Cervical Spine Injury Following Minor Trauma.

作者信息

Baldwin Margaret L, Shufflebarger Erin F, Pacheco Zachary S

机构信息

Emergency Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 8;16(9):e68931. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68931. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

We describe the case of a 74-year-old male with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) who presented to the Emergency Department for evaluation of acutely worsened left-sided weakness following a fall from standing. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of his cervical spine revealed a chalk-stick fracture of C5-C7, which required surgical intervention. Chalk-stick fractures are rare, typically occurring in patients with AS, and often occurring from low-energy mechanisms. In the acute setting, providers should maintain a low threshold for obtaining CT or MRI imaging to evaluate spinal injury in patients with AS.

摘要

我们描述了一名74岁患有强直性脊柱炎(AS)的男性病例,他因从站立位跌倒后急性加重的左侧肢体无力而前往急诊科就诊。其颈椎的计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)显示C5 - C7椎体的粉笔样骨折,这需要手术干预。粉笔样骨折很罕见,通常发生在强直性脊柱炎患者中,且常由低能量机制导致。在急性情况下,医疗人员对于患有强直性脊柱炎的患者进行脊柱损伤评估时,应保持较低的阈值来获取CT或MRI影像。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f9d/11460308/ff784a1a012a/cureus-0016-00000068931-i01.jpg

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