Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, 223300, China.
BMC Surg. 2024 Oct 9;24(1):298. doi: 10.1186/s12893-024-02609-7.
The study aimed to examine the relationship between preoperative nutritional status, symptom burden, and the occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma patients.
The study, conducted in the Department of Thoracic Surgery at the Affiliated Huai'an No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, applied the NRS 2002, SGA and MSAS scoring systems as measures of nutritional status and symptom occurrence in patients diagnosed with ESCC. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed to evaluate the association between nutritional scores, symptom scores, and postoperative complications.
The research found a significant correlation between high MSAS scores and postoperative atrial fibrillation. Patients with high symptom burden also tended to have nutritional risk or malnutrition according to the NRS2002 and SGA scores.
There is a need for healthcare providers to pay attention to ESCC patients' physical and psychological symptoms. Close monitoring of nutritional status and timely nutritional interventions should be integrated into these patients' care plans as they have been found to be related to postoperative complications such as atrial fibrillation.
本研究旨在探讨术前营养状况、症状负担与食管鳞癌患者术后心房颤动发生的关系。
本研究在南京医科大学附属淮安第一人民医院胸外科进行，采用 NRS 2002、SGA 和 MSAS 评分系统作为 ESCC 患者营养状况和症状发生的测量指标。采用单因素和多因素 logistic 回归分析评估营养评分、症状评分与术后并发症之间的关系。
研究发现，MSAS 评分高与术后心房颤动显著相关。根据 NRS2002 和 SGA 评分，高症状负担的患者也倾向于存在营养风险或营养不良。
医疗保健提供者需要关注 ESCC 患者的身体和心理症状。密切监测营养状况并及时进行营养干预应纳入这些患者的治疗计划，因为它们与术后并发症（如心房颤动）有关。
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