Saëz H
Mycopathologia. 1979 Dec 28;69(3):179-85. doi: 10.1007/BF00452832.
Since its arrival at the Paris's zoological Park, the yeasts of the flora digestive tract of a young female of Giant Panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca, was daily, then weekly studied. Were noted: the diet in captivity, the number of isolates in primary-cultures, the morpho-physiological differences between strains of a same species and the maximal temperature for growth of all the fungi. Were also approached, for the analysis, some data on the yeast-flora of other captive mammals and on the yeast species of the habitat. Short time colonization recorded seems the result of a difficulty of adaptation, even for C. albicans, to the digestive tract of that animal. The majority of the yeasts identified are transient microorganisms of alimentary, aquatic or aerial origin.
自抵达巴黎动物园以来,对一只年轻雌性大熊猫(Ailuropoda melanoleuca)消化道内的酵母进行了每日观察,之后改为每周观察。记录了以下内容:圈养环境中的饮食、原代培养中的分离株数量、同一物种不同菌株之间的形态生理差异以及所有真菌的最高生长温度。为进行分析,还研究了其他圈养哺乳动物酵母菌群以及该栖息地酵母物种的一些数据。所记录的短期定殖似乎是由于即使是白色念珠菌也难以适应该动物消化道的结果。鉴定出的大多数酵母是来自食物、水生或空气来源的 transient 微生物。 (注:这里“transient”在生物学语境可能更准确的意思需结合专业知识进一步确定,大致可理解为“短暂存在的”之类含义,可能有更精准的专业术语表述。)