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专家共识:淋巴水肿手术:适应证、术前康复和术后护理。

Expert-consensus on lymphedema surgeries: candidacy, prehabilitation, and postoperative care.

机构信息

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.

SSM Health Physical Therapy, Richmond Heights, MO, USA.

出版信息

Med Oncol. 2024 Oct 14;41(11):266. doi: 10.1007/s12032-024-02449-8.

Abstract

For over 2 decades, the mainstay of lymphedema treatment has been complete decongestive therapy, however, surgical options are available when conservative treatment is not successful in reducing lymphedema. Standardized pre-surgical and post-surgical guidelines for candidates are not readily available. As part of the 2023 Lymphedema Summit that was sponsored by the American Cancer Society, and the Lymphology Association of North America, an expert consensus workgroup was formed and developed an expert consensus which affirms the importance of pre-surgical guidelines for candidates with lymphedema. The workgroup recommended that guidelines should be tailored to four major end-user groups: (1) patients, (2) referring physicians, (3) allied health professionals, and (4) surgeons.

摘要

20 多年来,淋巴水肿治疗的主要方法是完整的消肿治疗,但如果保守治疗不能成功减少淋巴水肿,那么手术治疗是可行的选择。对于候选者,标准化的术前和术后指南尚不可用。作为由美国癌症协会和北美淋巴学会主办的 2023 年淋巴水肿峰会的一部分,一个专家共识工作组成立并制定了专家共识,该共识肯定了为淋巴水肿候选者制定术前指南的重要性。工作组建议,指南应该针对四大主要终端用户群体制定:(1)患者;(2)转诊医生;(3)辅助卫生专业人员;以及(4)外科医生。

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