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龙生龙,凤生凤……情况并非总是如此!关于群体间接触的家庭传递的纵向研究。

Like parents, like children… this is not always the case! A longitudinal study on the family transmission of intergroup contact.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Department of Human Sciences, LUMSA University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

J Res Adolesc. 2024 Dec;34(4):1598-1610. doi: 10.1111/jora.13029. Epub 2024 Oct 15.

Abstract

During adolescence, opportunities for interethnic interactions can shape future attitudes toward diversity. However, it is unclear how family can influence adolescents' quality of contact in different life contexts. This study aims to fill this gap. A sample of 702 Italian adolescents (M = 15.61, SD = 1.11, 48.58% girls) and their parents (615 mothers, M = 48.45, SD = 4.34; 487 fathers, M = 51.22, SD = 4.92) completed questionnaires at two time points. Cross-lagged models indicated that adolescents' intergroup contact at T1 was associated with mothers' contact over time, mainly in structured (i.e., school and work) contexts. No significant associations were found regarding fathers' intergroup contact and unstructured contexts. These results shed new light on the process of family transmission during adolescence, particularly regarding intergroup dynamics.

摘要

在青春期,跨种族互动的机会可以塑造未来对多样性的态度。然而,目前尚不清楚家庭如何在不同的生活环境中影响青少年的接触质量。本研究旨在填补这一空白。研究选取了 702 名意大利青少年(M=15.61,SD=1.11,48.58%为女生)及其父母(615 名母亲,M=48.45,SD=4.34;487 名父亲,M=51.22,SD=4.92)作为被试,在两个时间点完成了问卷调查。交叉滞后模型表明,青少年在 T1 时的群体间接触与母亲的群体间接触随时间的推移有关,主要是在结构化(即学校和工作)环境中。而在父亲的群体间接触与非结构化环境中,没有发现显著的关联。这些结果为青少年时期家庭传递过程提供了新的视角,特别是关于群体间动态的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3be/11606258/af73a0c1a884/JORA-34-1598-g001.jpg

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