Grosso Antonio Andrea, Campi Riccardo, Di Maida Fabrizio, Pecoraro Alessio, Conte Francesco Lupo, Cangemi Vincenzo, Catanzaro Rossella, Kucuku Neliana, Doumit Nassima, Mari Andrea, Masieri Lorenzo, Serni Sergio, Minervini Andrea
Unit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, 50141 Florence, Italy.
Unit of Urological Robotic Surgery and Renal Transplantation, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, 50141 Florence, Italy.
J Clin Med. 2024 Oct 8;13(19):5992. doi: 10.3390/jcm13195992.
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the European Association of Urology (EAU) Guidelines defined priority groups to guide the prioritization of surgery for urological malignancies. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 prioritization recommendations on tumor pathological characteristics in a real-world setting at our academic referral institution. We compared baseline and pathological tumor features of all patients with urological malignancies treated during the pandemic period (2020-2021) versus in the post-pandemic period (2022-2023). Our institution adhered to the international recommendations and prioritized those cases defined as "high-risk". Data from 9196 patients treated for urological malignancies were reviewed and grouped according to period of surgery (4401 in the pandemic period vs. 4785 in the post-pandemic period). The overall number of surgical procedures was comparable for all diseases except for the number of radical prostatectomies (1117 vs. 1405; = 0.03) and partial nephrectomies (609 vs. 759; = 0.02), which were significantly lower in the pandemic period. Regarding tumor pathological features, none of the recorded variables were found to differ according to period of surgery, including disease stage, tumor grading, presence of necrosis, lymphovascular invasion, and histological variants. A correct policy of prioritization of oncological pathologies during emergency periods and a centralization of oncological cases in reference centers reduce the possible risk of worsening cancer disease features related to the reorganization of healthcare resources.
Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2023-2
Cancers (Basel). 2021-1-22