Peled R, Lavie P
Neurology. 1986 Jan;36(1):95-8. doi: 10.1212/wnl.36.1.95.
We describe 14 hypersomniac patients whose polysomnographic recordings revealed abnormal EEG patterns consisting of paroxysmal epileptic discharges during stages 2 and 3 of NREM sleep, associated with arousals, fragmentation of sleep, and reduction in sleep efficiency, particularly REM sleep. Three patients who received anticonvulsants showed clinical and polysomnographic documented improvement in sleep patterns. These patients probably had a unique form of nocturnal epilepsy-related sleep disorder, manifested by paroxysmal wakenings from sleep.
我们描述了14例睡眠过多的患者，其多导睡眠图记录显示，在非快速眼动睡眠（NREM）的第2和第3阶段，脑电图模式异常，表现为阵发性癫痫样放电，伴有觉醒、睡眠片段化以及睡眠效率降低，尤其是快速眼动睡眠（REM）睡眠效率降低。3例接受抗惊厥药物治疗的患者在睡眠模式方面有临床及多导睡眠图记录证实的改善。这些患者可能患有与夜间癫痫相关的一种独特形式的睡眠障碍，表现为睡眠中阵发性觉醒。
