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基于约翰逊-库克模型的薄膜模内装饰特性的枪管膛线节点偏移检测及后续优化。

Barrel rifling node offset detection and subsequent optimization based on thin film in-mold decoration characteristics of the Johnson-Cook model.

作者信息

Chang Hanjui, Zhang Guangyi, Sun Yue, Lu Shuzhou

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, China.

Intelligent Manufacturing Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 18;14(1):24410. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-47467-0.

Abstract

In this paper, a nodal detection method for the detection and optimization of barrel helix offsets is proposed. The barrel used in this experiment is a 6-helix barrel. Moreover, the special properties of the film of Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) material are used to cover the surface of the barrel helix with a virtual in-mold decoration (IMD) film, and the unique nature of the film die offset in the IMD is utilized to detect the position of the barrel helix. The area with a large die index is the area with a large helix offset in the barrel, and the IMD die index is introduced to quantify the data. The IMD die index is used to determine the helix offset of the damaged barrel. The novelty of this work is that each node can use the die index to efficiently detect the position of the barrel helix deviation, carry out subsequent optimization and repair work through the optimization of the injection molding parameters and the design optimization of the barrel and verify the experiment by comparing the results. Through the steady-state simulation research mode, different permutations and combinations of the two process parameters are simulated to study their effects. Quantitative reference indicators include but are not limited to dependent variables such as the fluid flow velocity, shear rate, temperature distribution and phase transition, and the shear heating process of the injection screw is taken into account in the mold flow analysis to ensure that the die index value is more accurate. It can be seen from the analysis results that the temperature of the barrel changes after the groove depth and groove width are changed, and the effect ratio of the groove depth is lower than that of the groove width in the same degree of size change.

摘要

本文提出了一种用于检测和优化机筒螺旋偏移的节点检测方法。本实验中使用的机筒是一个六头螺旋机筒。此外,利用聚醚醚酮(PEEK)材料薄膜的特殊性能,用虚拟模内装饰(IMD)薄膜覆盖机筒螺旋表面,并利用IMD中薄膜模具偏移的独特性质来检测机筒螺旋的位置。模具指数大的区域是机筒中螺旋偏移大的区域,并引入IMD模具指数来量化数据。IMD模具指数用于确定受损机筒的螺旋偏移。这项工作的新颖之处在于,每个节点都可以利用模具指数高效地检测机筒螺旋偏差的位置,通过优化注塑参数和机筒设计优化来进行后续的优化和修复工作,并通过比较结果来验证实验。通过稳态模拟研究模式,模拟了两个工艺参数的不同排列组合,以研究它们的影响。定量参考指标包括但不限于诸如流体流速、剪切速率、温度分布和相变等因变量,并且在模流分析中考虑了注塑螺杆的剪切加热过程,以确保模具指数值更加准确。从分析结果可以看出,改变槽深和槽宽后机筒温度会发生变化,并且在相同尺寸变化程度下,槽深的影响比低于槽宽的影响比。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9981/11487179/b565ebe01d7e/41598_2023_47467_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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