Hashemimehr Mohammad, Memariani Zahra
Traditional Medicine and History of Medical Sciences Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Department of Persian Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
J Med Biogr. 2024 Oct 21:9677720241283225. doi: 10.1177/09677720241283225.
Idris Bitlisi was an historian and statesman of Kurdish and Iranian descent in the Ottoman Empire. This article introduces the influence of Bitlisi work on the historiography in the territory of the Ottoman Empire. Bitlisi was commissioned to write the history of the Ottoman family from the reign of Osman (1310 AD) to Bayazid II (1502 AD) which was entitled (Eight Heavens) and was written in Persian. This era is considered the Golden Period in Ottoman historiography. By creating this work, Bitlisi transferred the methods of Iranian writing of history to the Anatolian regions. In all his works, the Persian language and literature and the crystallization of Iranian culture and civilization can be seen. Bitlisi's writings, especially , can be seen as a more explicit statement of the political and cultural situation of the Ottoman sultans and their interest in history.
伊德里斯·比特利斯是奥斯曼帝国一位具有库尔德和伊朗血统的历史学家和政治家。本文介绍了比特利斯的著作对奥斯曼帝国境内历史编纂学的影响。比特利斯受委托撰写从奥斯曼统治时期(公元1310年)到巴耶济德二世统治时期(公元1502年)的奥斯曼家族史,这部史书名为《八重天》,用波斯语写成。这个时期被认为是奥斯曼历史编纂学的黄金时期。通过创作这部作品,比特利斯将伊朗的历史写作方法传播到了安纳托利亚地区。在他所有的作品中,都能看到波斯语言和文学以及伊朗文化与文明的结晶。比特利斯的著作,尤其是《八重天》,可以被视为对奥斯曼苏丹的政治和文化状况以及他们对历史的兴趣的更明确表述。