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脑健康与国家神经学会:欧洲神经病学会关于脑健康意识及欧洲各国实施领域的调查结果。

Brain health and national neurological societies: Results of the European Academy of Neurology survey on brain health awareness and areas of implementation for European countries.

机构信息

Neurology, Public Health, Disability Unit and Coma Research Centre, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico C. Besta, Milan, Italy.

Complex Operative Unit of Neurology, "F. Ferrari" Hospital, ASL, Lecce, Italy.

出版信息

Eur J Neurol. 2024 Dec;31(12):e16516. doi: 10.1111/ene.16516. Epub 2024 Oct 21.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

The European Academy of Neurology (EAN) has adhered to the global plan for reducing the burden of neurological disorders and promoting brain health launched by the World Health Organisation (WHO), the WHO Intersectoral Global Action Plan on Epilepsy and Other Neurological Disorders. This study reports the results of an EAN survey among national neurological societies (NNSs) on their awareness of brain health policies.

METHODS

The EAN survey on the current state of national brain health policies was conducted among the 47 presidents of the NNSs affiliated with the EAN, with the aim of developing the best strategy for close collaboration among stakeholders.

RESULTS

From June 2023 to February 2024, 36/47 responses (77%) were collected. Among respondents, 67% were in contact with their Ministry of Health and 78% were aware of and in contact with one or more national neurological patient organisation, while 17% had no contacts with any association. Ninety-two percent declared a high to medium degree of awareness of the need to support brain health and of brain health plans and strategies in their country.

CONCLUSIONS

Our findings suggest good awareness of the importance of brain health and of the strategies implemented at the national level among the EAN-affiliated NNSs and representatives. Efforts towards improvement may be directed towards cooperation between NNSs and political institutions, as well as patient organisations, to optimise brain and global public health and neurological care in each country.

摘要

背景与目的

欧洲神经病学学会(EAN)一直遵循世界卫生组织(WHO)发起的全球减少神经障碍负担和促进大脑健康计划,即世卫组织癫痫和其他神经障碍部门间全球行动计划。本研究报告了 EAN 对其所属的各国神经病学学会(NNS)对大脑健康政策的认知进行的一项调查结果。

方法

EAN 对各国大脑健康政策现状的调查在 EAN 附属的 47 位 NNS 主席中进行,旨在为利益相关者之间的密切合作制定最佳策略。

结果

2023 年 6 月至 2024 年 2 月,共收到 36/47 份(77%)回复。在答复者中,67%与卫生部有联系,78%了解并与一个或多个国家神经病学患者组织有联系,而 17%与任何协会都没有联系。92%的人表示高度或中度认识到需要支持大脑健康以及所在国家的大脑健康计划和策略。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,EAN 附属的 NNS 和代表对大脑健康的重要性以及国家层面实施的策略有较好的认知。可能需要努力加强 NNS 与政治机构以及患者组织之间的合作,以优化每个国家的大脑和全球公共卫生以及神经保健。

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