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常见皮肤病治疗依从性的当前见解及优化依从率的策略

Current Insights on Treatment Adherence in Prevalent Dermatological Conditions and Strategies To Optimize Adherence Rates.

作者信息

Cîrstea Nicoleta, Radu Ada, Vesa Cosmin, Radu Andrei Flavius, Bungau Alexa Florina, Tit Delia Mirela, Nistor Cseppento Carmen Delia, Tarce Alexandra Georgiana, Bungau Simona Gabriela

机构信息

Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Doctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Oradea, Oradea, ROU.

Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Doctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Oradea, Oradea, ROU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 19;16(9):e69764. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69764. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

Adherence to prescribed medication regimens is crucial for treatment efficacy and patient safety, but it remains a challenge in the medical field, particularly in dermatology, where adherence to prescribed treatments is being intensively evaluated and improved. This narrative review provides a comprehensive overview of adherence behaviors in dermatological diseases, including fungal skin infections, psoriasis, acne, atopic dermatitis, and chronic urticaria, aiming to update scientific information on adherence patterns and management strategies in these highly prevalent conditions. Furthermore, the importance of a holistic approach that integrates patient-centered and physician-centered strategies to optimize treatment outcomes and enhance adherence in dermatological care is highlighted. The role of technological advancements in promoting adherence is also discussed, with an emphasis on the potential for digital solutions to facilitate medication management. Future perspectives underscore the need for targeted interventions to address the multifaceted barriers to adherence, including treatment complexity, healthcare accessibility, and patient-provider communication. By addressing these challenges, healthcare providers can enhance patient satisfaction, improve therapeutic outcomes, and mitigate the adverse consequences of non-adherence in dermatological practice.

摘要

坚持规定的药物治疗方案对于治疗效果和患者安全至关重要,但在医学领域,这仍然是一项挑战,尤其是在皮肤科,在该领域,对规定治疗的依从性正在得到深入评估和改善。本叙述性综述全面概述了皮肤病中的依从行为,包括皮肤真菌感染、银屑病、痤疮、特应性皮炎和慢性荨麻疹,旨在更新这些高发性疾病中依从模式和管理策略的科学信息。此外,强调了采用以患者为中心和以医生为中心的策略相结合的整体方法来优化治疗结果并提高皮肤科护理依从性的重要性。还讨论了技术进步在促进依从性方面的作用,重点是数字解决方案促进药物管理的潜力。未来展望强调需要有针对性的干预措施来解决依从性的多方面障碍,包括治疗复杂性、医疗可及性以及患者与提供者之间的沟通。通过应对这些挑战,医疗保健提供者可以提高患者满意度,改善治疗效果,并减轻皮肤科实践中不依从的不良后果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/efad/11490752/d3f908ff41de/cureus-0016-00000069764-i01.jpg

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