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成年人自我满意度、幸福感和生活质量(QoL)的评估:一项在线调查。

Assessment of self-satisfaction, happiness, and quality of life (QoL) among adults: An online survey.

作者信息

Dehury Ranjit Kumar, Gadiraju Padmaja, Singh Punam, Vanlalhruaii C, Dehury Parthsarathi, Devaraju Kadari, Behera Sangita

机构信息

School of Management Studies, University of Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Centre for Health Psychology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

出版信息

J Educ Health Promot. 2024 Aug 29;13:312. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1528_23. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Health and QoL are essential for every individual. Regardless of their psychological status, every individual needs an optimum level of Self-satisfaction, Happiness, and QoL. The paper aimed to explore the QoL of the Indian population concerning their day-to-day needs.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The study used an online survey method to assess the QoL of Indian adults. The Questionnaires have been sent to more than 3000 participants through social media like Emails, Facebook, Instagram, Telegram, and WhatsApp. A total of 200 participants filled out the Google form completely. The data was collected from March 2022 to June 2022. The collected data was analyzed by using SPSS (version 24).

RESULTS

The Overall mean was found to be 3.25 [N = 200, Range 18-36 above, Mean = 3.25 and SD = 1.04]. A few important dimensions are mentioned, such as QoL (50% people with mean = 4.00), Self-satisfaction (38% people with mean = 4.00), enjoyment in life (45% people with mean = 4.00), sleep (42% people with mean = 4.00), sex life (36.5% people with mean = 3.00), constant strain (33.5% people with mean = 3.00), loss of self-confidence (26% people with mean = 3.00).

CONCLUSION

The study indicates low scores on self-satisfaction, QoL, and above-average scores for happiness. There must be interventions to improve the levels of psychological functioning among adults concerning these variables, which would, in turn, help improve the overall adults' functioning. The relevant interventions need to be planned to improve self-satisfaction, happiness, and QoL by improving daily activities.

摘要

背景

健康和生活质量对每个人都至关重要。无论其心理状态如何,每个人都需要达到最佳水平的自我满意度、幸福感和生活质量。本文旨在探讨印度人群在日常需求方面的生活质量。

材料与方法

本研究采用在线调查方法评估印度成年人的生活质量。问卷通过电子邮件、脸书、照片墙、电报和瓦次普等社交媒体发送给3000多名参与者。共有200名参与者完整填写了谷歌表格。数据收集时间为2022年3月至2022年6月。使用SPSS(版本24)对收集到的数据进行分析。

结果

总体均值为3.25 [N = 200,范围18 - 36以上,均值 = 3.25,标准差 = 1.04]。提到了一些重要维度,如生活质量(50%的人均值 = 4.00)、自我满意度(38%的人均值 = 4.00)、生活乐趣(45%的人均值 = 4.00)、睡眠(42%的人均值 = 4.00)、性生活(36.5%的人均值 = 3.00)、持续压力(33.5%的人均值 = 3.00)、自信心丧失(26%的人均值 = 3.00)。

结论

该研究表明自我满意度和生活质量得分较低,幸福感得分高于平均水平。必须采取干预措施来提高成年人在这些变量方面的心理功能水平,这反过来将有助于改善成年人的整体功能。需要规划相关干预措施,通过改善日常活动来提高自我满意度、幸福感和生活质量。

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