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1939年索恩属（线虫纲，矛线科）的两个新物种，来自越南自然公园，并附有中型齿针物种的鉴定检索表。

Two new species of genus Thorne, 1939 (Nematoda, Dorylaimidae) from natural parks of Vietnam with an identification key to the species with a medium-sized odontostyle.

作者信息

Vu Tam T T, Elshishka Milka, Nguyen Anh D, Le Thi Mai Linh, Mladenov Aleksandar, Peneva Vlada

机构信息

Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam.

Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam Graduate University of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2024 Oct 11;1215:1-26. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1215.128183. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.1215.128183
PMID:39430047
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11489713/
Abstract

Thorne, 1939 is a large and diverse dorylaimid genus with complicated taxonomy. Two new species, and from natural habitats in Vietnam were characterised both morphologically and molecularly (18S rDNA and 28 rDNA), and line drawings and microphotographs are provided. Phylogenetic analyses showed that the new species clustered together with Thorne, 1939, the type species of the genus. The two new taxa belong to a group of species with medium body (L = 1.5-2.5 mm) and odontostyle (31-39 μm) length, and a lip region offset by a constriction. Based on morphological and molecular evidence, this study shows that the populations from Vietnam previously identified as Rahman, Jairajpuri, Ahmad & Ahmad, 1986 in fact represent Evolutionary relationships of species are discussed. A key to the species of with a medium-sized odontostyle (31-39 μm) is provided as well as a list of the species of the genus considered valid.

摘要

索恩线虫属（Thorne, 1939）是一个庞大且多样的矛线目线虫属，其分类复杂。对采自越南自然栖息地的两个新物种进行了形态学和分子学（18S核糖体DNA和28S核糖体DNA）特征描述，并提供了线条图和显微照片。系统发育分析表明，这两个新物种与该属的模式种索恩线虫属（Thorne, 1939）聚在一起。这两个新分类单元属于一组身体中等大小（体长L = 1.5 - 2.5毫米）、口针长度为（31 - 39微米）且唇区由缢缩与身体其他部分区分开的物种。基于形态学和分子学证据，本研究表明，越南此前被鉴定为拉赫曼线虫（Rahman, Jairajpuri, Ahmad & Ahmad, 1986）的种群实际上代表了[此处原文缺失具体物种名]。文中讨论了[此处原文缺失具体物种名]物种的进化关系。提供了一份口针中等大小（31 - 39微米）的[此处原文缺失具体物种名]物种检索表以及该属有效物种名录。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/6be8054696d1/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/4cbc2e66c62d/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/7888a526cd68/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/b7604e6d1117/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/528025c5d809/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/55c0443d9a21/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/618fa45e7b76/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/debfd1428563/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/265d645b2bcd/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/cf35d43753c9/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/b37150265dfb/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/b4e4d200c646/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/6be8054696d1/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/4cbc2e66c62d/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/7888a526cd68/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/b7604e6d1117/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/528025c5d809/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/55c0443d9a21/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/618fa45e7b76/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/debfd1428563/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/265d645b2bcd/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/cf35d43753c9/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/b37150265dfb/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/b4e4d200c646/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74a/11489713/6be8054696d1/zookeys-1215-001_article-128183__-g012.jpg

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