Zhabagin Kuantkan, Zhabagina Almagul, Shalgumbayeva Gulnar, Toleutayeva Dina, Baissalbayeva Ainur, Toleutayev Tolegen, Telmanova Zhansaya, Igissin Nurbek, Moore Malcolm
Administrative Department, Semey Nuclear Medicine and Oncology Center, Semey, Kazakhstan.
Department of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Semey Medical University, Semey, Kazakhstan.
Iran J Public Health. 2024 Jun;53(6):1236-1245.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major contributor to global cancer cases and deaths, making it a significant public health concern. As the number of CRC survivors continues to rise, understanding the impact of CRC and its treatment on their quality of life (QoL) has become increasingly important. The determinants of QoL in CRC patients are multifaceted and include physical health, physical fitness, physical activity, healthy eating, psychological health, social support, the availability of high-quality medical care, and QoL at the end of life. These factors interact to shape the overall well-being of CRC survivors. To enhance the QoL of CRC patients, a comprehensive approach is needed. This includes tailoring treatments to individual patient characteristics, providing psychological support and symptom management, promoting post-treatment rehabilitation, organizing support groups, emphasizing early detection, and effectively managing CRC-related symptoms. Addressing these aspects can significantly improve the QOL and well-being of CRC survivors, helping them adapt to life after treatment and thrive in the face of the challenges they may encounter.
结直肠癌（CRC）是全球癌症病例和死亡的主要原因之一，这使其成为一个重大的公共卫生问题。随着CRC幸存者数量的持续增加，了解CRC及其治疗对他们生活质量（QoL）的影响变得越来越重要。CRC患者生活质量的决定因素是多方面的，包括身体健康、体能、身体活动、健康饮食、心理健康、社会支持、高质量医疗服务的可及性以及临终时的生活质量。这些因素相互作用，塑造了CRC幸存者的整体幸福感。为了提高CRC患者的生活质量，需要采取综合方法。这包括根据个体患者特征调整治疗方案、提供心理支持和症状管理、促进治疗后康复、组织支持小组、强调早期检测以及有效管理与CRC相关的症状。解决这些方面的问题可以显著提高CRC幸存者的生活质量和幸福感，帮助他们适应治疗后的生活，并在面对可能遇到的挑战时茁壮成长。
