Pradhan Debapriya, Tiwari Saurabh, Saini Nikita, Jethi Aishwarya, Singh Khushboo
Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Hitkarini Dental College and Hospital, Jabalpur, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Sep 22;16(9):e69921. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69921. eCollection 2024 Sep.
Prosthetic appliances are essential for promoting the proper development of teeth, dental arches, and facial bones in children. Due to the constantly changing nature of a child's oral environment, these appliances must be temporary and require regular maintenance and adjustment to avoid impeding orofacial growth. A fundamental aspect of contemporary dentistry is re-establishing aesthetics. The absence of front teeth can cause appearance-related concerns in children. Personal appearance holds significant importance for children, particularly during adolescence. Even preschoolers, aged three to five, begin to cultivate a keen sense of body image and are increasingly aware of how they are perceived by both their peers and adults. We executed two cases in which natural teeth were used as replacements for artificial teeth in partial dentures. In the first case, we used the exfoliated natural teeth in a removable partial denture for aesthetic rehabilitation. This method leverages the natural tooth's inherent aesthetic qualities, proving especially valuable in the immediate replacement of anterior teeth, where appearance is critical. In another case, we utilized the natural teeth for the posterior region not only to enhance the patient's chewing efficiency but also to facilitate the eruption of unerupted succedaneous teeth. Additionally, using the patient's own teeth helps to achieve proper occlusion and comfort after the denture is placed, thus ensuring that patient expectations are met in both situations.
修复器具对于促进儿童牙齿、牙弓和面部骨骼的正常发育至关重要。由于儿童口腔环境不断变化,这些器具必须是临时性的,并且需要定期维护和调整,以避免妨碍口腔面部生长。当代牙科的一个基本方面是重建美观。前牙缺失会引起儿童对外貌的担忧。个人外貌对儿童非常重要,尤其是在青春期。甚至3至5岁的学龄前儿童也开始培养敏锐的身体形象意识,并越来越意识到同龄人及成年人对他们的看法。我们实施了两例用天然牙替代局部义齿中人工牙的病例。在第一个病例中,我们将脱落的天然牙用于可摘局部义齿的美学修复。这种方法利用了天然牙固有的美学特性,在即刻替换前牙(外观至关重要)时尤其有价值。在另一个病例中,我们将天然牙用于后部区域,不仅提高了患者的咀嚼效率,还促进了未萌出的继承恒牙的萌出。此外,使用患者自身的牙齿有助于在义齿佩戴后实现正确的咬合和舒适度,从而确保在这两种情况下都能满足患者的期望。