He Dan, Zainol Rosilawati, Azali Nor Shahida
Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Centre for Sustainable Urban Planning and Real Estate (SUPRE), Faculty of Built Environment, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Faculty of Architecture, Chengdu College of Arts and Sciences, Chengdu, China.
Heliyon. 2024 Oct 5;10(19):e38998. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38998. eCollection 2024 Oct 15.
In recent years, the necessity of brownfield redevelopment has garnered increasing attention in academic literature. This paper employs a systematic review methodology to analyse current perspectives on brownfield sustainability, with a focus on dimensions, indicators, and stakeholders. Using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) methodology, this study systematically reviews 40 articles from the WoS and Scopus databases. The findings highlight a shift towards prioritising ecological resilience and cultural preservation, alongside traditional economic, environmental, and social dimensions. The complexity of sustainability indicators is discussed, emphasising their crucial role in assessing redevelopment success. The review also identifies key stakeholders, including governments, developers, and community groups, who prioritise these dimensions due to their impact on sustainable urban development and community well-being. Future research should further explore cultural, ecological, and governance aspects, and refine sustainability indicators to more accurately capture the multidimensional performance of redevelopment projects. This analysis offers valuable insights for both academia and practice, advocating for policies that emphasise inclusive stakeholder engagement and comprehensive sustainability assessments to optimise brownfield reuse.
近年来，棕地再开发的必要性在学术文献中受到越来越多的关注。本文采用系统综述方法，分析当前关于棕地可持续性的观点，重点关注维度、指标和利益相关者。本研究使用PRISMA（系统评价和Meta分析的首选报告项目）方法，对来自WoS和Scopus数据库的40篇文章进行了系统综述。研究结果突出了在传统的经济、环境和社会维度之外，向优先考虑生态恢复力和文化保护的转变。文中讨论了可持续性指标的复杂性，强调了它们在评估再开发成功方面的关键作用。该综述还确定了关键利益相关者，包括政府、开发商和社区团体，他们因这些维度对可持续城市发展和社区福祉的影响而将其作为优先事项。未来的研究应进一步探索文化、生态和治理方面，并完善可持续性指标，以更准确地衡量再开发项目的多维绩效。这一分析为学术界和实践提供了有价值的见解，倡导强调包容性利益相关者参与和全面可持续性评估的政策，以优化棕地再利用。
