Department of Psychology, University of New Hampshire, Durham, USA.
Department of Marketing, IESE Business School, University of Navarra, Barcelona, Spain.
Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 25;14(1):25264. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75885-1.
Sensations from the body are thought to play a critical role in many aspects of conscious experience, including first-person thought. In the present set of studies, we examined within-person relationships between in-the-moment subjective awareness of sensations from the body and self-reported first-person thought in real-world settings using ecological momentary assessment (EMA) protocols. In Study 1, participants reported experiencing greater first-person thoughts in moments when they also reported heightened awareness of sensations from their body, and this relationship was stable over a 4-week period even with mean-level changes in body awareness and first-person thought. In Study 2, we replicated this association in a 1-week EMA protocol using both self-report measures and measures derived from participants' open-ended descriptions of their ongoing thoughts using a natural language processing approach. Taken together, findings shed light on the role of subjective body awareness in other facets of conscious experience.
身体感觉被认为在意识体验的许多方面都起着关键作用,包括第一人称思维。在本系列研究中,我们使用生态瞬时评估 (EMA) 方案,在真实环境中研究了个体内部的即时身体感觉主观意识与自我报告的第一人称思维之间的关系。在研究 1 中,参与者报告说,当他们报告身体感觉的意识增强时,他们会有更多的第一人称思维,而且即使身体感觉和第一人称思维的平均水平发生变化,这种关系在 4 周内也是稳定的。在研究 2 中,我们使用自我报告的测量方法和参与者使用自然语言处理方法对其正在进行的思维的开放式描述中得出的测量方法,在为期 1 周的 EMA 方案中复制了这种关联。总的来说,这些发现揭示了主观身体意识在意识体验其他方面的作用。