Aloy Albert, Müller-Rigat Guillem, Tura Jordi, Fadel Matteo
Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology (VCQ), Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Entropy (Basel). 2024 Sep 25;26(10):816. doi: 10.3390/e26100816.
We present strategies to derive Bell inequalities valid for systems composed of many three-level parties. This scenario is formalized by a Bell experiment with observers, each of which performs one out of two possible three-outcome measurements on their share of the system. As the complexity of the set of classical correlations prohibits its full characterization in this multipartite scenario, we consider its projection to a lower-dimensional subspace spanned by permutationally invariant one- and two-body observables. This simplification allows us to formulate two complementary methods for detecting nonlocality in multipartite three-level systems, both having a complexity independent of . Our work can have interesting applications in the detection of Bell correlations in paradigmatic spin-1 models, as well as in experiments with solid-state systems or atomic ensembles.
我们提出了一些策略,以推导出适用于由多个三能级粒子组成的系统的贝尔不等式。这种情况通过一个贝尔实验来形式化,其中有观察者,每个观察者对其系统份额进行两种可能的三结果测量中的一种。由于经典关联集的复杂性使得在这种多体情况下无法对其进行全面表征,我们考虑将其投影到由置换不变的一体和两体可观测量所张成的低维子空间。这种简化使我们能够制定两种互补的方法来检测多体三能级系统中的非局域性,这两种方法的复杂度均与无关。我们的工作在典型的自旋 - 1模型中的贝尔关联检测以及固态系统或原子系综的实验中可能会有有趣的应用。