Suppr超能文献

2020年至2023年西班牙加利西亚地区局部眼部抗感染药物的使用情况分析

An Analysis of the Use of Topical Ocular Anti-Infectives in Galicia (Spain) between 2020 and 2023.

作者信息

Vázquez-Prieto Severo, Vaamonde Antonio, Paniagua Esperanza

机构信息

Laboratorio de Parasitología, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Campus Vida, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Núcleo de Investigación en Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Adventista de Chile, Chillán 3780000, Chile.

出版信息

Diseases. 2024 Oct 17;12(10):256. doi: 10.3390/diseases12100256.

Abstract

Eye infections are a global health and economic problem that affect people of both sexes at any age. Topical application of anti-infectives is widely used in the treatment of these types of infections. However, little is known about the current status and trends of the use of topical ocular anti-infectives in Spain. In the present work, we evaluated the use of this type of drug in the Spanish autonomous community of Galicia and described the variability in its consumption between Galician provinces between 2020 and 2023. In addition, the possible existence of a deviation in consumption at a seasonal level was evaluated, as well as possible changes during the study period. A descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective study of the use of drugs belonging to the subgroups S01A (anti-infectives) and S01C (anti-inflammatory agents and anti-infectives in combination) of the Anatomic Therapeutic Chemical Classification was carried out. This work demonstrated that the most used topical ocular anti-infective in Galicia was tobramycin and that the use of these types of drugs in our region varied according to the provinces. This study also revealed that the consumption of these medications has remained stable during the period 2020-2023, with no significant seasonal differences observed.

摘要

眼部感染是一个全球性的健康和经济问题,影响着各个年龄段的男女。局部应用抗感染药物在这类感染的治疗中被广泛使用。然而,对于西班牙局部眼部抗感染药物的使用现状和趋势知之甚少。在本研究中,我们评估了这类药物在西班牙加利西亚自治区的使用情况,并描述了2020年至2023年间加利西亚各省之间其消费量的差异。此外,还评估了季节性消费偏差的可能性以及研究期间可能发生的变化。对解剖治疗化学分类中S01A(抗感染药物)和S01C(抗炎药物和联合抗感染药物)亚组的药物使用情况进行了描述性、横断面和回顾性研究。这项研究表明,加利西亚最常用的局部眼部抗感染药物是妥布霉素,并且这类药物在我们地区的使用因省份而异。该研究还显示,这些药物的消费量在2020 - 2023年期间保持稳定,未观察到显著的季节性差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1798/11507465/f2e62e3e22ad/diseases-12-00256-g001.jpg

相似文献

2
Trend in the use of topical ocular anti-infectives in a region of Spain between 2015 and 2019: a population-based registry study.
Rev Esp Quimioter. 2020 Dec;33(6):453-458. doi: 10.37201/req/096.2020. Epub 2020 Oct 26.
3
5
Study of the Use of Permethrin 5% Cream in Galicia (Spain) between 2018 and 2021.
Infect Dis Rep. 2023 Apr 19;15(2):222-230. doi: 10.3390/idr15020023.
6
Study of the Use of Antinematode Drugs, Mebendazole and Pyrantel, in Galicia (Spain) from 2016 to 2020.
J Parasitol Res. 2022 Sep 13;2022:7792006. doi: 10.1155/2022/7792006. eCollection 2022.
9
Anti-Infective Treatment and Resistance Is Rarely Problematic with Eye Infections.
Antibiotics (Basel). 2022 Feb 6;11(2):204. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11020204.
10
Topical corticosteroids for dry eye.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Oct 21;10(10):CD015070. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015070.pub2.

引用本文的文献

1
Ocular Antibiotic Use in Young Danish Children From 2016 to 2024.
Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2025 Oct;137(4):e70108. doi: 10.1111/bcpt.70108.

本文引用的文献

3
Ocular Antibiotic Utilisation across Aotearoa/New Zealand.
Antibiotics (Basel). 2023 Jun 4;12(6):1007. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics12061007.
4
Study of the Use of Permethrin 5% Cream in Galicia (Spain) between 2018 and 2021.
Infect Dis Rep. 2023 Apr 19;15(2):222-230. doi: 10.3390/idr15020023.
5
Study of the Use of Antinematode Drugs, Mebendazole and Pyrantel, in Galicia (Spain) from 2016 to 2020.
J Parasitol Res. 2022 Sep 13;2022:7792006. doi: 10.1155/2022/7792006. eCollection 2022.
6
Bacteria identified on corneal scrapes demonstrate increasing resistance to fluoroquinolones in New Zealand.
Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2022 Apr;50(3):352-354. doi: 10.1111/ceo.14061. Epub 2022 Mar 1.
7
Overprescribing of Topical Ocular Corticosteroids and Antibiotics in Out-of-Hours Primary Care in Belgium.
Drug Healthc Patient Saf. 2021 Nov 23;13:229-232. doi: 10.2147/DHPS.S339141. eCollection 2021.
8
Ophthalmic antibiotic use for acute infectious conjunctivitis in children.
J AAPOS. 2021 Dec;25(6):350.e1-350.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2021.06.006. Epub 2021 Nov 2.
9
Study of prescription-indication of tetracyclines in a population in Colombia.
Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2022 Apr;36(2):390-396. doi: 10.1111/fcp.12724. Epub 2021 Sep 13.
10

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验