Murphy M J, Daniaux H, Southwick W O
Orthop Clin North Am. 1986 Jan;17(1):55-65.
Rigid fixation of the posterior cervical spine offers definite advantages over conventional wiring techniques. These advantages are emphasized in certain high-risk groups of patients, including those with multiple-level traumatic instability, cervical deformities, and unresectable anterior tumor involvement. Early fusion with minimal external fixation is another important advantage. The focus of this article is the concept of rigid internal fixation of the posterior cervical spine and the application of specific techniques used to achieve this goal.
颈椎后路的刚性固定相较于传统的钢丝固定技术具有明显优势。这些优势在某些高危患者群体中尤为突出，包括那些存在多节段创伤性不稳定、颈椎畸形以及不可切除的前路肿瘤侵犯的患者。早期融合并辅以最小限度的外固定是另一项重要优势。本文的重点是颈椎后路刚性内固定的概念以及为实现这一目标所采用的特定技术的应用。
