Turkewitz D, Bastian C
Postgrad Med. 1986 Feb 1;79(2):151-4, 159-64. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1986.11699275.
Infant and child nutrition is a topic of great controversy. Investigators disagree on matters such as breast-feeding versus formula-feeding, proper timing and type of solid supplementation, use of cow's milk, and dietary intake of salt, sugar, and fat. Although study results vary, it appears that breast-feeding has substantial benefits, supplementation with solid foods usually can begin between 4 and 8 months of age, and limitation of salt, sugar, and fat intake is appropriate.
婴幼儿营养是一个极具争议的话题。研究人员在诸如母乳喂养与配方奶喂养、固体辅食的适当添加时间和种类、牛奶的使用以及盐、糖和脂肪的膳食摄入量等问题上存在分歧。尽管研究结果各不相同，但母乳喂养似乎有诸多益处，通常在4至8个月大时可以开始添加固体食物，限制盐、糖和脂肪的摄入量是合适的。
