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塑造公务员的幸福感:来自巴西 SIASS 计划的经验教训。

Shaping Public Servant Well-Being: Lessons from Brazil's SIASS Program.

机构信息

Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Federal University of Technology-Parana, Campus Londrina, Londrina 86036-370, Brazil.

Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering, Federal University of Technology-Parana, Campus Curitiba, Curitiba 80230-901, Brazil.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Oct 10;21(10):1341. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21101341.

Abstract

This study aims to identify how the health and well-being of public servants are promoted and managed at the Federal University of Technology-Paraná (UTFPR). The Integrated Subsystem for Attention to the Health of Public Servants (SIASS), established by the federal government in 2009, is an initiative that integrates health actions, work safety, and social assistance. This qualitative study utilized the analysis of institutional documents and semi-structured interviews with managers involved in SIASS implementation at the UTFPR. The analysis reveals that, despite the creation of the SIASS, the UTFPR faces challenges such as resource scarcity, reliance on procurement processes, and a reactive rather than preventive approach to occupational health issues. The structural diversity across campuses and the lack of systematic evaluation of working conditions further limit the effectiveness of policies. It is recommended that the UTFPR adopt a more integrated, data-driven, and proactive approach to occupational health management. Strengthening interinstitutional partnerships, optimizing resource allocation, and developing continuous evaluation systems are essential steps to ensure a work environment that effectively promotes the health and well-being of its employees.

摘要

本研究旨在确定如何在联邦大学技术-巴拉那(UTFPR)促进和管理公务员的健康和福祉。联邦政府于 2009 年设立的公务员健康综合管理系统(SIASS)是一项整合健康行动、工作安全和社会援助的倡议。这项定性研究利用了对机构文件的分析和对参与 UTFPR 实施 SIASS 的管理人员的半结构化访谈。分析表明,尽管建立了 SIASS,但 UTFPR 仍面临资源匮乏、依赖采购程序以及对职业健康问题采取被动而非主动的方法等挑战。校园之间的结构性多样性以及缺乏对工作条件的系统评估进一步限制了政策的有效性。建议 UTFPR 采取更具综合性、数据驱动和前瞻性的职业健康管理方法。加强机构间伙伴关系、优化资源分配和开发持续评估系统是确保工作环境有效促进员工健康和福祉的必要步骤。

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Rev Bras Med Trab. 2023 Apr 18;21(1):e2023797. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2023-797. eCollection 2023 Jan-Mar.
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本文引用的文献

1
Occupational health promotion at a federal education institution: challenges and perspectives.联邦教育机构中的职业健康促进:挑战与前景
Rev Bras Med Trab. 2023 Apr 18;21(1):e2023797. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2023-797. eCollection 2023 Jan-Mar.
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Mental and behavioral disorders and sickness-absenteeism among federal civil servants.联邦公务员的精神和行为障碍与因病缺勤
Rev Bras Med Trab. 2023 Feb 13;20(4):599-607. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2022-800. eCollection 2022 Oct-Dec.

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