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作为引导性生物膜治疗方案一部分的0.2%次氯酸钠溶液冲洗后牙菌斑覆盖面积减少的三维平面测量评估——纵向初步研究

Three-Dimensional Planimetry Assessment of Dental Plaque-Covered Area Reduction after Rinsing with 0.2% Sodium Hypochlorite Solution as Part of a Guided Biofilm Therapy Protocol-Pilot Longitudinal Study.

作者信息

Kardaras Georgios, Boariu Marius, Varlamov Vadym, Vintila Claudiu, Boia Simina, Belova Alla, Rusu Darian, Machoy Monika, Solomon Sorina Mihaela, Stratul Stefan-Ioan

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Anton Sculean Research Center for Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.

Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, TADERP Research Center, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.

出版信息

Biomedicines. 2024 Oct 12;12(10):2326. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12102326.

DOI:10.3390/biomedicines12102326
PMID:39457638
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11504904/
Abstract

: Less often employed as a rinsing solution for controlling oral biofilms, NaOCL was used in oral rinses at various concentrations in steps 1 and 4 of periodontal therapy. The aim of this study was to quantitatively evaluate the biofilm-disruptive properties of a 0.2% NaOCl solution in standardized oral rinses using dedicated plaque-disclosing agents and 3D scanning methods in patients undergoing the regular Guided Biofilm Therapy protocol. : Eight patients with at least 20 teeth present evenly distributed between the two arches were included. After 24 h of refraining from oral hygiene, dental arches were stained with a disclosing agent, the subjects rinsed for 20 s, clinical photographs and 3D scans were performed, subjects rinsed again for 20 s, photographs and 3D scans were performed again, and then the GBT protocol was resumed as usual. Data representing areas covered with dental plaque were acquired using the "Medit Scan for Clinics" software and then underwent a post-processing and rendering process. The outcome variable was the percent reduction in the plaque-covered areas. : For the upper jaw, the estimated mean percent reduction in the biofilm-covered area was 39.65%, while for the mandible, it was 38.26%. The analysis of individual photographs revealed changes in the plaque-covered areas and reductions in the color intensity of the residual plaque-covered areas under identical lighting conditions. : When analyzed using 3D intraoral scanning, the 0.2% NaOCl rinsing solution seems to be a clinically efficient disruptor/dissolvent of the oral biofilm, both when integrated into modern protocols of periodontal therapy like GBT and for home self-care.

摘要

次氯酸钠(NaOCL)较少用作控制口腔生物膜的冲洗液,在牙周治疗的第1步和第4步中,它被用于不同浓度的口腔冲洗。本研究的目的是使用专用的菌斑显示剂和3D扫描方法,对接受常规引导性生物膜治疗方案的患者进行标准化口腔冲洗时,定量评估0.2%次氯酸钠溶液破坏生物膜的特性。

纳入了8名患者,其至少20颗牙齿均匀分布在上下两个牙弓。在停止口腔卫生护理24小时后,用菌斑显示剂对牙弓进行染色,受试者冲洗20秒,拍摄临床照片并进行3D扫描,受试者再次冲洗20秒,再次拍摄照片并进行3D扫描,然后像往常一样继续进行引导性生物膜治疗方案。使用“Medit Scan for Clinics”软件获取代表牙菌斑覆盖区域的数据,然后进行后处理和渲染过程。结果变量是菌斑覆盖区域减少的百分比。

在上颌,生物膜覆盖区域估计平均减少百分比为39.65%,而下颌为38.26%。对个体照片的分析显示,在相同光照条件下,菌斑覆盖区域发生了变化,残留菌斑覆盖区域的颜色强度降低。

当使用3D口腔内扫描进行分析时,0.2%次氯酸钠冲洗液似乎是一种临床上有效的口腔生物膜破坏剂/溶解剂,无论是整合到像引导性生物膜治疗这样的现代牙周治疗方案中,还是用于家庭自我护理。

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本文引用的文献

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A Low-Cost Protocol Using the Adjunctive Action of Povidone-Iodine Irrigations and Sodium Hypochlorite Rinsing Solution in Step 2 of Periodontal Therapy for Patients with Stage III-IV Periodontitis: A Single-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial.一种低成本方案:在Ⅲ-Ⅳ期牙周炎患者牙周治疗第二步中使用聚维酮碘冲洗液和次氯酸钠冲洗液的辅助作用:一项单盲随机对照试验
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Digital plaque monitoring: An evaluation of different intraoral scanners.
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Comparison of plaque control record measurements obtained using intraoral scanner and direct visualization.使用口腔内扫描仪和直接可视化方法获得的菌斑控制记录测量值的比较。
Clin Exp Dent Res. 2024 Feb;10(1):e852. doi: 10.1002/cre2.852.
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Oral Health Prev Dent. 2023 Apr 4;21:103-112. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.b4009557.
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Establishment and evaluation of a 3D quantitative analysis method for dental plaque based on an intraoral scanner technique.基于口腔内扫描仪技术的牙菌斑 3D 定量分析方法的建立与评价。
Int J Comput Dent. 2024 Jun 6;27(2):141-149. doi: 10.3290/j.ijcd.b4000009.
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