The presence of mercury (total and organic) and selenium in human placentae.

The concentrations of mercury (total and organic) and selenium in samples of human placentae obtained after normal births from 22 women living in Genova (Italy), were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. The concentration of total mercury was between less than 0.005 and 0.230 microgram Hg/g dry weight, and the average value was 0.076 microgram Hg/g dry weight. For the same samples, the average percentage of organic mercury as mercury was 65%, with a maximum of 95%. Smaller variations were observed for selenium, i.e. concentrations ranging between 0.38 and 1.03 microgram Se/g dry weight, with an average value of 0.77 microgram Se/g dry weight. The ratio between wet weight and dry weight was determined for each sample and the average value found was 6.32. The placental selenium concentration did not correlate with total and organic mercury content, which is in accordance with the results of other researchers.