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钯、铜和镍催化的反应:合成抗菌分子的有效方法综述

Pd-, Cu-, and Ni-Catalyzed Reactions: A Comprehensive Review of the Efficient Approaches towards the Synthesis of Antibacterial Molecules.

作者信息

Zia Almeera, Khalid Shehla, Rasool Nasir, Mohsin Nayab, Imran Muhammad, Toma Sebastian Ionut, Misarca Catalin, Andreescu Oana

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan.

Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2024 Oct 15;17(10):1370. doi: 10.3390/ph17101370.

Abstract

A strong synthetic tool for many naturally occurring chemicals, polymers, and pharmaceutical substances is transition metal-catalyzed synthesis. A serious concern to human health is the emergence of bacterial resistance to a broad spectrum of antibacterial medications. The synthesis of chemical molecules that are potential antibacterial candidates is underway. The main contributions to medicine are found to be effective in transition metal catalysis and heterocyclic chemistry. This review underlines the use of heterocycles and certain effective transition metals (Pd, Cu, and Ni) as catalysts in chemical methods for the synthesis of antibacterial compounds. Pharmaceutical chemists might opt for clinical exploration of these techniques due to their potential.

摘要

过渡金属催化合成是用于许多天然存在的化学物质、聚合物和药物的强大合成工具。对人类健康的一个严重关切是细菌对广谱抗菌药物产生耐药性。目前正在合成具有潜在抗菌作用的化学分子。研究发现,过渡金属催化和杂环化学对医学有重要贡献。本综述强调了在合成抗菌化合物的化学方法中使用杂环和某些有效的过渡金属(钯、铜和镍)作为催化剂。由于其潜力,药物化学家可能会选择对这些技术进行临床探索。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c140/11509998/ccf5b8dcf5f8/pharmaceuticals-17-01370-sch001.jpg

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