Clinic for Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Sep 27;60(10):1585. doi: 10.3390/medicina60101585.
: This study aimed to evaluate the tumor response relating to and survival benefit of transarterial chemoperfusion (TACP) and transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in the treatment of patients with unresectable gynecologic tumors who are intolerant of or have a suboptimal response to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. : Between January 2000 and October 2023, 75 patients diagnosed with gynecologic tumors underwent 213 TACP and 154 TACE procedures. Of these, 33 patients were treated with TACP, 20 were treated with TACE, and 22 received a combination of both therapies. A retrospective evaluation of local tumor response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) was conducted, and survival rates were determined using the Kaplan-Meier estimator. : Of the total 75 patients, 50 (67%) maintained a stable course of disease until the completion of therapy, 10 (13%) had a partial response, 2 (3%) had a complete response following thermal ablation, and 13 (17%) experienced progression. Furthermore, a 6% reduction in the sum of the longest diameters and an 8% reduction in tumor volume were observed. The median overall survival was 16.15 months, while the median progression-free survival was 13.19 months. : TACP and TACE are potential treatment options for local tumor control in patients with unresectable gynecologic tumors who are intolerant of or show a poor response to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. However, further investigation and adjustment of treatment protocols are required to improve therapy response and survival outcomes.
本研究旨在评估经动脉化学灌注(TACP)和经动脉化疗栓塞(TACE)治疗不能切除的妇科肿瘤患者的肿瘤反应和生存获益,这些患者对化疗和放疗不耐受或反应不佳。
在 2000 年 1 月至 2023 年 10 月期间,75 例诊断为妇科肿瘤的患者接受了 213 次 TACP 和 154 次 TACE 治疗。其中,33 例患者接受 TACP 治疗,20 例患者接受 TACE 治疗,22 例患者接受两种治疗方法的联合治疗。根据实体瘤反应评价标准(RECIST)对局部肿瘤反应进行回顾性评价,并使用 Kaplan-Meier 估计器确定生存率。
在 75 例患者中,50 例(67%)在完成治疗前保持稳定的疾病进程,10 例(13%)有部分反应,2 例(3%)在热消融后完全反应,13 例(17%)发生进展。此外,观察到最长直径总和减少 6%,肿瘤体积减少 8%。中位总生存期为 16.15 个月,无进展生存期为 13.19 个月。
TACP 和 TACE 是不能切除的妇科肿瘤患者局部肿瘤控制的潜在治疗选择,这些患者对化疗和放疗不耐受或反应不佳。然而,需要进一步研究和调整治疗方案,以提高治疗反应和生存结果。