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虚拟面试准备:一项了解受访者需求的试点研究

Preparing for Virtual Interviews: A Pilot Study to Understand the Needs of Interviewees.

作者信息

Barbee Jeff, Thompson Richard, Vakil Joanne, Burt Coranita, Essandoh Michael, Holliday Scott

机构信息

Medical Education and Simulation, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, USA.

Medical Education and Simulation, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 25;16(9):e70172. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70172. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.70172
PMID:39463553
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11506313/
Abstract

Virtual interviews play a crucial role in the ranking process. National Resident Matching Program (NRMP) data shows a median number of 23.5 interviews per applicant. Considering this volume of interviews, graduate medical education programs must leverage the virtual pre-interview materials to impact applicants' attitudes and perceptions of the interview beforehand. This study is a secondary data analysis of an anonymous cross-sectional survey collected during two orientation sessions held in June and July 2022. Responses from 123 residents and fellows rated the usefulness of available print and virtual pre-interview resources. Using a 5-point Likert scale, social media sites scored an average usefulness score of 4.0, while the information packet and program website scored 3.88 and 3.90, respectively. This article provides recommendations for restructuring virtual resources to aid residents and fellows, specifically under-represented minorities in medicine (UiM) applicants, in having a quality interview experience.

摘要

虚拟面试在排名过程中起着至关重要的作用。美国国家住院医师匹配计划(NRMP)的数据显示,每位申请者的面试中位数为23.5次。考虑到如此大量的面试,毕业后医学教育项目必须利用虚拟面试前材料,提前影响申请者对面试的态度和看法。本研究是对2022年6月和7月举行的两次迎新会期间收集的匿名横断面调查的二次数据分析。123名住院医师和研究员的回答对现有的纸质和虚拟面试前资源的有用性进行了评分。使用5点李克特量表,社交媒体网站的平均有用性得分为4.0,而信息包和项目网站的得分分别为3.88和3.90。本文提供了重组虚拟资源的建议,以帮助住院医师和研究员,特别是医学领域代表性不足的少数群体(UiM)申请者获得高质量的面试体验。

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本文引用的文献

1
Designing successful virtual residency interviews: a survey-based needs assessment of applicants across medical specialties.设计成功的虚拟住院医师面试:基于调查的各医学专业申请人需求评估
Global Surg Educ. 2022;1(1):7. doi: 10.1007/s44186-022-00004-5. Epub 2022 Mar 9.
2
Applicants' perception of fit to residency programmes in the video-interview era: A large multidisciplinary survey.视频面试时代申请人对住院医师项目的适合度认知:一项大型多学科调查。
Med Educ. 2022 Jun;56(6):641-650. doi: 10.1111/medu.14729. Epub 2022 Jan 18.
3
The virtues of the virtual medical school interview.虚拟医学院面试的优点。
Med Educ Online. 2021 Dec;26(1):1992820. doi: 10.1080/10872981.2021.1992820.
4
Rank and Match Outcomes of In-person and Virtual Anesthesiology Residency Interviews.线下与线上麻醉学住院医师面试的排名及匹配结果
J Educ Perioper Med. 2021 Jul 1;23(3):E664. doi: 10.46374/volxxiii_issue3_arthur. eCollection 2021 Jul-Sep.
5
The Virtual Interview Experience for MATCH 2021: A Pilot Survey of General Surgery Residency Program Directors.2021 年 MATCH 虚拟面试体验:普通外科住院医师项目主任的试点调查。
Am Surg. 2023 Apr;89(4):720-725. doi: 10.1177/00031348211038555. Epub 2021 Aug 13.
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Reflections on a virtual fellowship interview trail: Not as great as it may seem.对虚拟研究员面试过程的反思:并非看上去那么美好。
Surgery. 2021 Oct;170(4):1290-1291. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2021.06.020. Epub 2021 Jul 10.
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How We Did It: Virtual Interviews With an Eye Toward the Future.我们是如何做到的:着眼未来的虚拟访谈。
Am J Gastroenterol. 2021 Oct 1;116(10):1972-1975. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001314.
8
Mitigating Bias in the Era of Virtual Residency and Fellowship Interviews.缓解虚拟住院医师和专科医师面试时代的偏见
J Grad Med Educ. 2020 Dec;12(6):674-677. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-20-00443.1. Epub 2020 Dec 1.
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Zooming In Versus Flying Out: Virtual Residency Interviews in the Era of COVID-19.拉近与飞离:新冠疫情时代的虚拟住院医师面试
AEM Educ Train. 2020 Jun 27;4(4):443-446. doi: 10.1002/aet2.10486. eCollection 2020 Oct.
10
Perception of medical students and residents about virtual interviews for residency applications in the United States.美国医学专业学生和住院医师对虚拟面试申请住院医师职位的看法。
PLoS One. 2020 Aug 31;15(8):e0238239. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0238239. eCollection 2020.