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健康教育的开拓者:托马斯·丹尼森·伍德的遗产

Trailblazer in Health Education: The Legacy of Thomas Denison Wood.

作者信息

M Anita, S Bhuminathan, Dhanushkodi Charumathi, P Suganya, Valiathan Mohan

机构信息

Dental Sciences, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Public Health Dentistry, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 24;16(9):e70134. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70134. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

Thomas Denison Wood, often regarded as the "Father of Health Education," was a pioneering figure in the early 20th century whose work laid the foundation for modern health education. His contributions were instrumental in integrating health education into the public school curriculum in the United States. Wood advocated for a holistic approach to health, encompassing physical fitness, hygiene, nutrition, mental health, and preventive care. His key achievements include the development of comprehensive health education programs, leadership in professional organizations, and the establishment of the New York City School Health Program. Wood authored several influential books, such as "Health by Stunts" (1901) and "A Textbook of Hygiene" (1915), which provided practical guidance on maintaining health and were widely used in educational settings. His work emphasized the importance of lifelong health education, beginning in childhood and continuing throughout life. Through his writings, teaching, and advocacy, Wood significantly shaped the field of health education, and his legacy continues to influence health education practices today.

摘要

托马斯·丹尼森·伍德常被视为“健康教育之父”,是20世纪初的一位先驱人物,其工作为现代健康教育奠定了基础。他的贡献对于将健康教育纳入美国公立学校课程起到了关键作用。伍德倡导采用整体的健康方法,涵盖身体健康、卫生、营养、心理健康和预防保健。他的主要成就包括制定全面的健康教育计划、在专业组织中发挥领导作用以及建立纽约市学校健康计划。伍德撰写了几本有影响力的书籍,如《特技健身》(1901年)和《卫生学教科书》(1915年),这些书提供了保持健康的实用指导,并在教育环境中被广泛使用。他的工作强调了终身健康教育的重要性,从童年开始并贯穿一生。通过他的著作、教学和倡导,伍德显著地塑造了健康教育领域,他的遗产至今仍在影响着健康教育实践。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c159/11502940/d1afc2fa0346/cureus-0016-00000070134-i01.jpg

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