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呈白色球体样表现提示胃癌上皮下存在淋巴管内癌浸润。

White Globe Appearance-Like Findings Indicating Intralymphatic Cancer Involvement Beneath the Epithelium in Gastric Cancer.

作者信息

Maruyama Hiroki, Yamagata Taku, Kanno Yoshihide, Shimizu Takeshi, Itasaka Takuho, Fujishima Fumiyoshi, Sawai Takashi, Ito Kei

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Sendai City Medical Center, Miyagi, Japan.

Department of Pathology, Tohoku University Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.

出版信息

Case Rep Gastrointest Med. 2024 Oct 19;2024:8504987. doi: 10.1155/2024/8504987. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

A 75-year-old female was diagnosed with a type 0-I, moderately differentiated, early gastric carcinoma on the posterior wall of the middle gastric body during esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). Several small whitish structures, referred to as white globe appearances (WGAs), were noted on the oral side outside the demarcation line of the cancerous protrusion. Although this area was flat without cancerous mucosal changes on the surface, subepithelial cancer extension was suspected. The histopathology of the resected specimen revealed that the carcinoma with submucosal invasion had significant lymphatic invasion with submucosal lateral extent along lymphatic vessels. In some areas, the carcinoma within the lymphatic vessels regressed from the submucosal layer towards the mucosal lamina propria, penetrating the muscularis mucosas. The intralymphatic carcinoma reaching just beneath the epithelium was considered to manifest WGA features during endoscopy.

摘要

一名75岁女性在食管胃十二指肠镜检查(EGD)期间被诊断为胃体中部后壁0-I型、中度分化早期胃癌。在癌性隆起的分界线外侧的口侧发现了几个白色小结构,称为白球状外观(WGA)。尽管该区域表面平坦,无癌性黏膜改变,但怀疑有上皮下癌浸润。切除标本的组织病理学显示,伴有黏膜下浸润的癌有明显的淋巴管浸润,且沿淋巴管有黏膜下侧向浸润。在某些区域,淋巴管内的癌从黏膜下层向黏膜固有层退缩,穿透黏膜肌层。在内窥镜检查期间,刚好到达上皮下方的淋巴管内癌被认为表现出WGA特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4641/11512643/ecc6d2c0a02b/CRIGM2024-8504987.001.jpg

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