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影响研究型西班牙裔服务机构本科研究学员人数的因素和中介。

Factors and mediators impacting the number of undergraduate research mentees at a research-intensive Hispanic-serving institution.

机构信息

Research Evaluation and Assessment Services, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas, United States of America.

Campus Office of Undergraduate Research Initiatives, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas, United States of America.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Oct 31;19(10):e0289386. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0289386. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0289386
PMID:39480838
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11527152/
Abstract

Engaging in undergraduate research experiences is known to have broad and positive impacts on college students. Despite the benefits, achieving faculty buy-in and support can be challenging even when faculty have strong research funding. In order to understand how to better support undergraduate research programs, we applied quantitative models to explore how the impact of research funding is mediated by faculty beliefs about undergraduate research mentoring in STEM disciplines. The results indicate that faculty characteristics and beliefs about the benefits and barriers of mentoring undergraduate students in research impact the number of students mentored even when accounting for research funding levels of the individual faculty. Practical recommendations are presented based on the models from this research project in order to provide insight into how centers or units on a campus may work with faculty to support and encourage mentoring of undergraduates in research in the biomedical sciences.

摘要

参与本科生科研经历被认为对大学生有广泛而积极的影响。尽管有这些好处,但即使教师有雄厚的研究资金,获得教师的认可和支持也可能具有挑战性。为了了解如何更好地支持本科生研究项目,我们应用定量模型来探讨研究资金的影响如何通过教师对 STEM 学科本科生研究指导的信念来调节。结果表明,即使考虑到个别教师的研究资金水平,教师的特征和对指导本科生研究的益处和障碍的信念也会影响指导的学生人数。根据这个研究项目的模型提出了实际建议,以便深入了解校园内的中心或单位如何与教师合作,支持和鼓励在生物医学科学领域对本科生的研究指导。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e734/11527152/9fc025b013a7/pone.0289386.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e734/11527152/9fc025b013a7/pone.0289386.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e734/11527152/9fc025b013a7/pone.0289386.g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Scholarsh Pract Undergrad Res. 2022 Spring;5(3):8-24. doi: 10.18833/spur/5/3/9.
2
The Peril of Power: A Tutorial on Using Simulation to Better Understand When and How We Can Estimate Mediating Effects.权力的危险:使用模拟更好地理解何时以及如何估计中介效应的教程。
Am J Epidemiol. 2020 Dec 1;189(12):1559-1567. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwaa083.
3
Navigating Social Relationships with Mentors and Peers: Comfort and Belonging among Men and Women in STEM Summer Research Programs.
与导师和同辈建立社交关系:STEM 暑期研究项目中男性和女性的舒适感和归属感。
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2019 Jun;18(2):ar17. doi: 10.1187/cbe.18-08-0150.
4
Faculty Motivation to Mentor Students Through Undergraduate Research Programs: A Study of Enabling and Constraining Factors.教师通过本科研究项目指导学生的动机:促进因素与制约因素研究
Res High Educ. 2017 Aug;58(5):520-544. doi: 10.1007/s11162-016-9435-x. Epub 2016 Aug 18.
5
Factors Influencing Student Gains from Undergraduate Research Experiences at a Hispanic-Serving Institution.影响西班牙裔服务机构本科研究经历中学生收获的因素。
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2016 Fall;15(3). doi: 10.1187/cbe.15-07-0163.
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