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一种检测隐球菌属肌醇同化作用的改良方法。

A modified method for testing inositol assimilation by Cryptococcus species.

作者信息

Paliwal D K, Randhawa H S, Kowshik T

出版信息

Can J Microbiol. 1979 Oct;25(10):1188-90. doi: 10.1139/m79-184.

Abstract

The proposed method for rapid testing of inositol assimilation incorporates shake cultures in an indicator-based broth containing inositol (1%), yeast nitrogen base (0.067%), bromocresol purple, and a heavy inoculum. Of 153 yeast isolates investigated, inositol assimilation was shown with the modified method, as also by the Adams-Cooper procedure, in all the 123 isolates, representing 11 species of Cryptococcus. The results were negative by both the methods in the remaining 30 isolates belonging to Candida, Rhodotorula, Torulopsis, Pichia, Saccharomyces, and Sporobolomyces. The modified method was found to be significantly more effective than the Adams-Cooper procedure; the results could be read within 36 h by the former as against 336 h by the latter method. The superiority of the modified method to the Adams-Cooper procedure is attributed to increased aeration in shake cultures, a heavier inoculum, and reduced concentration of yeast nitrogen base.

摘要

所提出的肌醇同化快速检测方法是在含有肌醇(1%)、酵母氮源(0.067%)、溴甲酚紫和大量接种物的基于指示剂的肉汤中进行振荡培养。在所研究的153株酵母分离株中,采用改良方法以及亚当斯 - 库珀方法均显示,在代表11种隐球菌的所有123株分离株中能进行肌醇同化。对于其余属于念珠菌属、红酵母属、球拟酵母属、毕赤酵母属、酿酒酵母属和掷孢酵母属的30株分离株,两种方法的检测结果均为阴性。结果发现改良方法比亚当斯 - 库珀方法显著更有效;前者在36小时内即可读取结果,而后者则需要336小时。改良方法相对于亚当斯 - 库珀方法的优越性归因于振荡培养中通气增加、接种量更大以及酵母氮源浓度降低。

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