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复原力训练对提高癌症患儿母亲应对压力及希望水平能力的影响。

Effect of resilience training in improving the ability to cope with stress and hope of mothers with cancer children.

作者信息

Khalili Arash, Khatiban Mahnaz, Ebrahimi Sajjad, Oshvandi Khodayar

机构信息

Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Department of Ethics Education in Medical Sciences, Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Science, Hamadan, Iran.

出版信息

SAGE Open Med. 2024 Oct 29;12:20503121241284851. doi: 10.1177/20503121241284851. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1177/20503121241284851
PMID:39483626
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11526236/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The present study investigates the effect of resilience training in improving the ability to cope with stress and hope of mothers with cancer children.

METHODS

In this interventional study, 70 mothers parenting children with cancer were selected as available and randomly classified into the control and experimental groups. The mothers of the two groups completed the parenting stress and hope questionnaire. In the test group, nine sessions of resilience training were held by the researcher for 60 min. One month after the intervention, they were again asked to complete the parenting stress and hope questionnaires. Moreover, in the control group, the mothers completed the parenting stress and hope questionnaires again 2 months later without any intervention.

RESULT

The difference between the average scores of hope and parental stress showed that the mean score of hope in the intervention and control groups increased by about 5.45 and 2.74 units, and the hope variable was improved in both groups. The mean score of parental stress in the intervention group decreased by 39.62 units. However, in the control group, it increased by 2.45 units, and parental stress in this group declined.

CONCLUSION

Resilience training significantly reduced the level of parental stress and increased the level of hope in the mothers of the test group. Therefore, it is recommended to use resilience in reducing the level of parental stress and increasing the hope level of mothers with children with cancer.

摘要

背景

本研究调查了复原力训练对提高癌症患儿母亲应对压力的能力和希望水平的影响。

方法

在这项干预性研究中,选取了70名养育癌症患儿的母亲作为研究对象,并随机分为对照组和实验组。两组母亲均完成了养育压力和希望问卷。在实验组,研究人员进行了9次时长为60分钟的复原力训练。干预一个月后,再次要求她们完成养育压力和希望问卷。此外,在对照组中,母亲们在2个月后未接受任何干预的情况下再次完成了养育压力和希望问卷。

结果

希望和父母压力平均得分之间的差异表明,干预组和对照组的希望平均得分分别提高了约5.45和2.74分,两组的希望变量均有所改善。干预组的父母压力平均得分下降了39.62分。然而,对照组的父母压力平均得分增加了2.45分,该组的父母压力有所下降。

结论

复原力训练显著降低了实验组母亲的父母压力水平,并提高了她们的希望水平。因此,建议采用复原力训练来降低癌症患儿母亲的父母压力水平并提高她们的希望水平。

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本文引用的文献

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BMC Pediatr. 2024 May 22;24(1):354. doi: 10.1186/s12887-024-04828-6.
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The Association of Resilience with Way of Coping, Psychological Well-Being and Quality of Life in Parents of Children with Cancer.癌症患儿父母的韧性与应对方式、心理幸福感和生活质量的关系。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 May 9;20(10):5765. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20105765.
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The Efficacy of a Resilience-Enhancement Program for Mothers Based on Emotion Regulation: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Japan.基于情绪调节的母亲韧性增强计划的疗效:日本的一项随机对照试验。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 13;19(22):14953. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192214953.
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Effectiveness of self-compassion training on hopelessness and resilience in parents of children with cancer.自我同情训练对癌症患儿父母绝望感和心理韧性的有效性。
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Predictors of Resilience Among Parents of Children with Cancer: Cross-Sectional Study.癌症患儿父母的心理弹性预测因素:横断面研究
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