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意大利黑色素瘤协作组黑色素瘤多媒体教育项目中全科医生培训课程的评估:一项研究方案

Evaluation of a training course for general practitioners within the melanoma multimedia education programme of the Italian Melanoma Intergroup: a study protocol.

作者信息

Stanganelli Ignazio, Magi Serena, Bucchi Lauro, Crocetti Emanuele, Mancini Silvia, Vattiato Rosa, Falcinelli Stefano, Re Patrizia, Melandri Davide, Brusasco Marco, Gandini Sara, Falcini Fabio, Zamagni Federica

机构信息

Skin Cancer Unit, Romagna Cancer Institute, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", Meldola, Forlì.

Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma.

出版信息

Dermatol Reports. 2024 Feb 9;16(3):9919. doi: 10.4081/dr.2024.9919. eCollection 2024 Sep 2.

Abstract

The text discusses the role of general practitioners (GPs) in the prevention and early diagnosis of melanoma, a type of skin cancer. It highlights the need for GPs to be able to recognize suspicious skin lesions and refer patients to specialist dermatology centers. However, many GPs lack comprehensive training in diagnosing melanoma. The text mentions that various training courses have been conducted for GPs, but their impact on clinical practice has been limited. The MelaMEd Programme is an e-learning course developed by the Italian Melanoma Intergroup (IMI). The programme aims to provide GPs with comprehensive knowledge of melanoma prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. It includes an e-learning section, and a dedicated platform called MelaMEd platform, which offers a multimedia atlas of melanoma. The objective of the study is to evaluate the impact of the MelaMEd programme on GPs' diagnostic accuracy, knowledge of melanoma, and management of suspicious lesions. The methodology involves administering pre-training and post-training questionnaires to participants, assessing their diagnostic skills and evaluating the training course's effectiveness. The study aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of the MelaMEd programme in improving GPs' ability to recognize and manage melanoma. It also seeks to identify areas for improvement and recommend interventions to enhance diagnostic accuracy. The results will be analyzed statistically using descriptive, univariate, and multivariate analysed methods.

摘要

本文讨论了全科医生(GPs)在黑色素瘤(一种皮肤癌)的预防和早期诊断中的作用。它强调了全科医生能够识别可疑皮肤病变并将患者转诊至专业皮肤科中心的必要性。然而,许多全科医生在诊断黑色素瘤方面缺乏全面的培训。文中提到已经为全科医生开展了各种培训课程,但其对临床实践的影响有限。MelaMEd项目是由意大利黑色素瘤协作组(IMI)开发的一个电子学习课程。该项目旨在为全科医生提供有关黑色素瘤预防、诊断和治疗的全面知识。它包括一个电子学习部分,以及一个名为MelaMEd平台的专用平台,该平台提供黑色素瘤的多媒体图谱。该研究的目的是评估MelaMEd项目对全科医生诊断准确性、黑色素瘤知识以及可疑病变管理的影响。该方法包括向参与者发放培训前和培训后的问卷,评估他们的诊断技能并评估培训课程的有效性。该研究旨在证明MelaMEd项目在提高全科医生识别和管理黑色素瘤能力方面的有效性。它还试图找出需要改进的领域,并推荐干预措施以提高诊断准确性。将使用描述性、单变量和多变量分析方法对结果进行统计分析。

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