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人类低估了自己手部的活动范围。

Humans underestimate the movement range of their own hands.

作者信息

Pilacinski Artur, Vandenberghe Antoine, Andrietta Gabriella, Vannuscorps Gilles

机构信息

Medical Faculty, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Psychological Sciences Research Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Louvain, Belgium.

出版信息

Commun Psychol. 2024 Nov 1;2(1):104. doi: 10.1038/s44271-024-00153-x.

DOI:10.1038/s44271-024-00153-x
PMID:39487237
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11530695/
Abstract

Motor planning and motor imagery are assumed to use veridical internal representations of the biomechanical properties of our limbs. Here, we report that people underestimate their hands' range of motion. We used two tasks probing representations of own motion range, estimation and imagery, in which participants were supposed to judge their rotational hand movement ranges. In both tasks participants' judgments were underestimated in three out of four cardinal directions. We suggest that this representational bias provides an optimal balance between movement efficiency and safety in face of the inherently stochastic nature of movement execution.

摘要

运动规划和运动想象被认为使用了我们肢体生物力学特性的真实内部表征。在此,我们报告人们低估了自己手部的运动范围。我们使用了两项探究自身运动范围表征的任务,即估计和想象,参与者需要判断自己手部的旋转运动范围。在这两项任务中,参与者在四个基本方向中的三个方向上的判断都被低估了。我们认为,面对运动执行中固有的随机性,这种表征偏差在运动效率和安全性之间提供了最佳平衡。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4c8/11530695/4813c1ecaa96/44271_2024_153_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4c8/11530695/4813c1ecaa96/44271_2024_153_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4c8/11530695/4813c1ecaa96/44271_2024_153_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Systematic underestimation of human hand weight.系统低估人手重量。
Curr Biol. 2023 Jul 24;33(14):R758-R759. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2023.05.041.
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Visuo-proprioceptive recalibration and the sensorimotor map.视动本体感觉再校准与感觉运动图。
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Whole-hand perceptual maps of joint location.关节位置的整体手知觉图。
Exp Brain Res. 2021 Apr;239(4):1235-1246. doi: 10.1007/s00221-021-06043-6. Epub 2021 Feb 16.
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Sense of agency in the human brain.人类大脑中的主体感。
Nat Rev Neurosci. 2017 Apr;18(4):196-207. doi: 10.1038/nrn.2017.14. Epub 2017 Mar 2.
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Accuracy and Validity of Goniometer and Visual Assessments of Angular Joint Positions of the Hand and Wrist.测角仪与手部和腕部关节角度视觉评估的准确性和有效性
J Hand Surg Am. 2016 Apr;41(4):e21-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2015.12.014. Epub 2016 Jan 20.
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Rapid prediction of biomechanical costs during action decisions.行动决策过程中生物力学成本的快速预测。
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Implicit body representations and the conscious body image.内隐身体表征与意识身体意象
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The influence of predicted arm biomechanics on decision making.预测手臂生物力学对决策的影响。
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